Esinye sezifo "ezimbi" zeekati sisuleleka kunye ne-herpesviral rhinotracheitis . Abanini banini banxulumana nesi sifo ngokubandayo, xa isilwanyana sihlahlela encinane, siyafa, kwaye yonke into iyahamba ngokwayo. Enyanisweni, zonke izinto zinzulu kakhulu, iingxaki ezinzima zivela.
Iindlela zokusuleleka
Esi sifo sishukunyiswa yi-HIVV-1 (herpes feline). Izilwanyana zasemakhaya (ngaphandle kwamanye amakati), nje ngabantu, awukwazi ukwesaba impilo yakho. Kodwa ikati eliphilileyo lilula kakhulu ukubamba: usulelo lusasazwa ngamaconsi, lugcina izambatho, izicathulo, kunye neenambuzane zithwele. Ummandla omswakama yindawo yokuhlala efanelekileyo yebhaktheriya, oko kukuthi, isilwanyana sakho singagula nje ngokuqhagamshelana neengqayi, umhlabathi, ingca, apho i-saliva, umsila, iinyembezi, umthamo wamanzi, ubisi lomntu osulelekileyo lufike kuqala kuwo.
Imiqondiso ye-rhinotracheitis ayisoloko ibonakala ngokucacileyo, umncedisi akanakho ukuqonda ingxaki. Uninzi lwezilwanyana ezinokukhubazeka kunye nezikhunta ezibuthathaka. Ukwandisa imeko yezifo ezingapheliyo, uxinzelelo, i-hypothermia, ukungondleki, iimeko ezingekho phantsi kwezilwanyana.
Rinotracheitis kwiikati - iimpawu kunye nokonyango
I-rhinotracheitis enentsholongwane emantwini ene-immunity ebonakalayo ayibonakali kakuhle, iimpawu zilandelayo: isilwanyana esenqabileyo sokutya, ukugula okubonakalayo, ukukhutshwa kwamehlo kunye neempumlo kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo isi sifo sinzima kakhulu. Ubonakaliso bokuqala ngumkhuhlane, ukudandatheka, ukunyunyuza. Ngethuba leeyure ezingama-24 imeko yepilesi iyancipha ngokukhawuleza, ngoko kulula ukuphawula ukuba into ethile isilwanyana.
Ekuphakameni kwentsholongwane, ikati iqala ukukrazula nokukhwehlela. Ulwabiwo oluvela kwamehlo kunye neempumlo lungaba lubala kuze kube lula. Isilwanyana siphefumula umlomo, kukho i-dyspnea kunye ne-salivation, njengoko iimbumba ezinamaqabunga zivutha kwaye zivule. Mamela ikhwelo lomlomo kwaye uphuphe. I-cornea iyaba yimvula, ezininzi izilonda ezincinci zingabonwa kwicala elingaphezulu kweelwimi. Ubushushu bufikelela kuma-40 degrees. Emva kokuhlaselwa kancinci kokukhwehlela, ukuhlanza okunamaqabunga kuqala. Ukufometha konke okwenzeka ngexesha lesifo sesikhathi njenge-rhinotracheitis, kuyacaca isizathu sokuba isilwanyana siphelile, akafuni ukusela nokutya. Ukukhulelwa kuya kuba nzima, ukubonakala komntwana ofileyo kuphezulu.
Leyo "kubanda" inokukhupha i-pneumonia okanye i-bronchitis. Kwezinye iimeko, inkqubo ye-nervous ichaphazelekayo: i-gait iyabanjwa, iinyawo zithokozela, mhlawumbi ukuthuthumela kwemizimba. Xa kunesilonda eside ixesha lesisu, isisu se-intestinal kunye nokuqhawula ngokusisigxina kuya kuvela. I-rhinotracheitis engapheliyo ibangela impumlo eqhubekayo yempumlo, i-sneezing rhoqo. Ifomu ekhuselweyo yesifo esinjalo sinokufaka isandla kwi-leukemia okanye kwi-viral immunodeficiency -
Ukuze uphilise isilwanyana, umlindi wezilwanyana udlalela i-antibiotics, i-immunomodulators, i-antipyretic, i-anti-inflammatory kunye neyeza ezixhamlayo. Ii-vithamini zinikezelwa, zihlahla impumlo kunye nezamehlo ezifunekayo. Ixesha elincinci lonyango li-1 ngeveki. Isilwanyana esidala sithatha intsholongwane lula, iziganeko ezibulalayo kwi-15% kuphela. Phakathi kwamakhiti, izinga lokufa lifikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu, ngoko ke isilwanyana esilulelekileyo kufuneka sikhuphe kwiikati eziphilileyo, ukuba zikhona endlwini kwaye ukuba zivela kwintwana encinane. Ukukhusela eso sifo sinokugonywa ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Mamela ukuziphatha kunye nemeko yezilwanyana ezifuywayo.