Isitayela se-Jazz, esaziwa nangokuthi "ukugquma", savela kuma-20s ekhulwini lokugqibela eMelika kwaye yaba yindlela entsha yokufashisa. Imfazwe yokuqala yehlabathi yenze iinguqu ezibalulekileyo ekuphuhlisweni kwayo. Impawu eziphambili zesitayela se-jazz kwakukutshintshwa kugxininiso, iimfuno kunye nezinto eziphambili kwihlabathi jikelele. Amaqhinga ama-20 ahlambulukileyo akhunjulwa njengophawu lokushiya konke okuqhelekileyo kunye nemveli. Abafazi bahlukana ngama-corsets anekrakra kunye neengubo ezinde zifake imilenze yazo, kwaye zavuma ukuhambelana nesabelo esivamile sababhinqa.
Isitayela se-1920 sasiyilwe ngokutsha yiMfazwe Yehlabathi yokuqala, ngoko abantu baqala ukuqonda indlela edabukisayo kunye nokuphazamiseka ubomi babo, kwaye ngoko kwakukho ukoma olungenakulinganiswa lokwenza inkululeko nenkululeko. Konke oku ekupheleni kwemfazwe kuboniswa kumfanekiso wabantu abancinci, abanobuqili nabakhululekile abafuna ukuthatha ebomini konke okusemandleni.
Ukufezekisa izicwangciso zabo, abafazi babefuna iimpahla ezikhululekile ezingazange zithintele ukunyakaza, kuba e-corsets awuqhubi iimoto, awuyikubhabha kwiindiza, nakwiofisi okanye kumveliso awuyi kusebenza kwi-corset. Yaye indlela efanelekileyo yokuphuma kule meko yayiyizinto zokunqunyulwa kwabantu. Abafazi baqaphela ukuba ukuba ngumntu onzima, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kunomdla. Kwakunomnqweno wabafazi ukukhululwa kunye nokuzimisela ukuphuhliswa kweendlela zamehlo zee-1920.
Izambatho kwisitayela se-jazz
Ngeentsuku zesitayela se-jazz, iinjongo zebhinqa zitshintshile ngokuphawulekayo. Ifashishini yayiquka: umkhonto omncinci, umlenze onqabileyo nesikhumba. Abafazi abalungileyo babecingwa, umfanekiso owawufana nendoda.
Akunakutsholwa ukuba indlela ebomini yokuphila yeso sihlandlo ayizange ifuthe ifashoni. Iingcambu zeengubo kunye neengubo zaqala ukutshintsha, wakhuphuka phezulu kwaye wada wafika waya kumgangatho wamadolo. Ingubo egqithweni lwe-jazz yayihluke kwimizekelo ye-corsetry ehlonishwayo ye-waistline yayo engaphantsi, i-decollete ejulile kunye ne-silhouette ecacileyo. Imfashini yayiquka iingubo eziqhelekileyo, iintyatyambo ezinqeni, izindebe zengqungquthela kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zemifanekiso. Izigqoko ezingaqhelekanga zazingenanto, iingcambu zomzimba wesibhakabhaka azigxininiswa, iingubo zikhutshwe ngokukhululekile, i-baggy slightly, njenge-hanger.
Ukuthetha ngesitayela se-jazz, akunakwenzeka ukuba akhankanywe ngeCoco Chanel enhle, owathi wachaza "udonga omnyama omncinci" owaziwayo "into emnyama" - into ayithandwayo ngabasetyhini iminyaka kwaye beyika abantu. Ingubo emfutshane yayinqamlekileyo, inqanawa engaphantsi kunye nentsimbi ephantsi emqolo. Yaba ngumqondiso wangempela wobuntombi kunye nokulingana.
Ihlabathi lajikezelwa phantsi, abafazi babegqoke izikhwama zamadoda, bebopha iminyango yabo, bavale iigarethi kwaye baqala ukuqhuba iimoto. Wonke umntu wayefuna ukufana nabantu. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuthethi ukuba eli xesha lalingenanto yokunethezeka kunye ne-chic. Imfashini kwisitayela se-jazz ithathwa njengexesha lempumelelo kunye nobuhle, ngaloo mihla abantu basebenzisa imali enkulu kwiingubo ezintle. Ubungqina bokuba bekunxibe iingubo zangokuhlwa, zihlanjwe kwi-velvet, i-silk kunye ne-satin. Iingubo eziqhenqileyo zazihlotshiswe ngobukhulu ngeminwe nembala. Bakuzisa ukugqatso kunye nokungafani kwiindwangu "zamadoda" zabasetyhini.
Iimbobo zeeNwele kunye nokwenza i-jazz
Ukukhululwa kwabasetyhini kuboniswe kwiintlobo zezinwele kwi style jazz. Iifowuni ezimfutshane zazibhekwa njengefestile, evulekileyo ubuso obusetyhini - ibhontshisi, iphepha, ukutshitshiswa kweengqungquthela kunye neenwele zeentsimbi.
Ukugxininiswa ekwenzeni isitayela se-jazz senziwa emehlweni nangomlomo. Ubuso obomhlophe, obumnyama obumnyama, obomvu, obomvu kunye ne-eyeliner eluhlaza, umlomo we-shades omnyama obomvu, kunye neetekisi eziphezulu, eziphawulwe ngamacwecwe ebhinca, zazizo zonke iimpawu zendlela yokwenza i-jazz-style.
Ihlabathi lidengekile. Kodwa, ngokusobala, yazuza kuphela.
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