Kodwa ukuba nangayiphi na isizathu umntwana wenqaba ukuyifunda, loo nto iba nzima kakhulu, kuba kusondele kwisikolo, ngakumbi izakhono ezifunekayo zokuqala, oku kuthetha ukuba kuya kubazali ukuba bafundise umntwana ngokukhawuleza ukuba bafunde umntwana oneminyaka emi-5-6.
Uncedo oluhle kubazali beminyaka engama-6 luya kuba yinzuzo "yokufunda ukufunda" okanye izinto ezinjalo. I-primer yombhali NS ithandwa kakhulu. I-Zhukova, eyona nto ifikeleleke kakhulu inceda umntwana ukuba azibonele isayensi nzima.
Indlela yokuthabatha umdla umntwana ukuba afunde kwiminyaka eyi-6 ubudala?
Ngokuqhelekileyo umntwana oneminyaka engama-6 akafuni ukufunda ukufunda ukuba unikwe ingqwalasela encinci kwaye akajongani nayo. Umama ufanele ukususela kumntwana osemncinci abe nomdla kumntwana ngegama eliprintiweyo, uthenge iincwadi ezikhanyayo kunye nokufunda kunye. Ngexesha elide, umntwana uya kuthandana isiko lemihla ngemihla kwaye uya kufuna ukufunda indlela yokufunda.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantwana abangakhange bazi kakuhle izinto ezisisiseko zokufunda abaneminyaka engama-6 abanomncinci wokufunda. Umsebenzi wabazali ukuwenza ube ngempumelelo ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa indlela yembuyekezo yomsebenzi owenziweyo, kwakunye nokudumisa - kuba kuthetha into eninzi kumntu okhulayo.
Umama unokukhupha umntwana ukuze afunde. Ngokomzekelo, abathandi bemidlalo yekhomputha baya kunceda ukuba abazali bayenqaba ukufumana injini yokukhangela umdlalo abawufunayo, kodwa baya kumkholisa ukuba yena ngokwakhe unokukwenza, funda ukufunda.
Indlela yokufundisa ngokukhawuleza umntwana ukuba afunde kwiminyaka engama-6 ubudala?
Ukuze ufunde indlela yokufunda umntu ongazange akwenze ngexesha elifutshane kunokwenzeka, kuya kuthatha umzamo omkhulu, kuba kuninzi ixesha elisele ngaphambi kwesikolo. Akuyimfuneko ukuba umntwana azi zonke iilfabhethi, kuba ngoku ufundiswa kwizigaba:
- Ookuqala ukufunda nokulungisa iilwimi.
- Emva koko kukho iinconta ezivakalisiweyo, kwaye zidibanisa.
- Emva kokuba iincwadi zifundwe, umntu unokuqalisa ukuqulunqa izilwanyana.
- Xa umntwana efumene indlela yokudibanisa ngokufanelekileyo iileta, kuyimfuneko ukulungisa ubuchule bokufunda zonke iilllab ezikhoyo ezibandakanya zombini izikhenkce kunye nezidibeneyo.
- Emva kokuba umntwana efunde ukufunda nayiphi na isilawuli, sizama ukufunda amagama alula,
ngokuthe ngcembe kuthungelwano.
Akunjalo na ukuba unako ukuqeqesha umntwana, ukumgxeka ngenxa yokungaqondi, nokuphakamisa ilizwi lakhe. Umntwana akayi kuqonda into efunekayo kuyo, kodwa kuphela ngokusondeza ngokwayo kwaye uxinzelele inkqubo yokufunda.
Ukuvavanya iziphumo zokufunda, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba umntwana kufuneka afunde njani kwiminyaka eyi-6 ubudala. Oku kuya kunceda ubugcisa bokufunda. Ntshintsha enye iminithi, kwaye vumela umntwana ukuba afunde itekisi elula. Ukususela ekupheleni kwesahlulo sokuqala sebakala labafundi be-1 bakala kufuneka bafunde malunga namazwi angama-25 ngomzuzu, ngoko kubantwana abaneminyaka emithandathu kuya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo ukuya ku-10-15.