Ukudweba ngenye yeentlobo zezona zinto zizithandayo zobuncwane babantwana. Abantwana bathabatha i-brush kusasa kakhulu, kwiminyaka eyi-1-2, kwaye ngokuzonwabisa bayadlulisela ingcamango yabo ephepheni. Ukuba sele bekhulile, sele beyidonsa into ekhonkritha, bezama ukulingana nokuqala.
Ngokuqhelekileyo upende wokuqala oya kufana nawo umntwana usisitopu okanye i-gouache. Bahluke kwiipropati zabo, kwaye ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukufundisa umntwana wakho ukupenda, abazali kufuneka bazifundele ngokubaluleka kwezi mibala. Ngokomzekelo, ama-watercolor ahluke kwabanye ngokubonakala kwabo kunye nokulula, oko bafakela kumzobo. Yingakho ukudweba i-watercolor kudla nzima kakhulu: zonke iiphene zibonakala ngokukhawuleza emfanekisweni.
Ungakhetha njani i-watercolor?
Ukuthenga iipaliti eziphezulu, qwa lasela ezi ngongoma ezilandelayo.
- I-Watercolor ingaba yome, kwiikota kunye nakubhubhe. Khetha upende ekuqwalaseleni iminyaka kunye nezakhono zomntwana. Umzekelo, ukupenda kwiibhubhu kulula ukudibanisa, kodwa kumculi ongenalwazi onokusetyenziswa kwayo kakhulu kakhulu. Kubafundi besikolo samabanga aphezulu, idayi e-cuvettes iyakulungeleka, kodwa qiniseka ukuba ufundisa umntwana ukuba ahlambe i-brush phambi kwesethi nganye yombala omtsha.
- Iseti "yesikolo" esimiselweyo samanzi e-watercolors kufanelekile ukudweba kwinqanaba le-amateur. Ukuba umntwana wakho useka umgomo wokufunda ngokucokisekileyo ubugcisa obuhle, umthengise amaphepha ephambili. Umgangatho wabo uphezulu kakhulu, kwaye abayi kuwubetha umntwana ukuba afune ubugcisa ngenxa yomfanekiso, aphangwa ngopende "olutyebileyo" okanye olunobumba obukhulu.
- Musa ukucinga ukuba i-shade ephezulu ye-watercolor kwisethi, ingcono. Enyanisweni, kusetyenziswe imibala ephezulu yeshumi, leyo, xa ixutywe kunye, inika imibala emininzi, kwaye ubukho bemibandela eyongezelelweyo kwi-palette engabonakaliyo isetyenziswe nje.
Kanti ungalibali ngokubethelwa kwamanzi e-watercolor: kufuneka bathambile (iponi, i-squirrel) kunye nomgangatho omhle. Thatha iibhululo ngobungakanani obuhlukeneyo: ezinkulu ziya kuba luncedo ekubambeni iindawo ezinkulu zokupenda, umzekelo, ukudweba imvelaphi, ubukhulu obuphakathi kwimiba ephambili, kunye nezona zinto zibalaseleyo kwaye zibukhali ekuboneni iinkcukacha ezincinci.
Eli phepha lidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekudwebeni. Ukuba ufuna ukuba imidwebo iphile kwaye ibonakale, kwaye iphepha aliqedi, sebenzisa iphepha elikhethekileyo le-watercolor. Ingaphezulu kakhulu kunee-albhamu zee-albhamu eziqhelekileyo, zineempatho ezithile kwaye zithatha umswakama kakuhle. Iphepha le-watercolor lingaba mhlophe kunye nombala.
Indlela yokupenda kakuhle kunye nechanekileyo nge-watercolor?
Ukuze ufunde indlela yokudweba, kufuneka ufunde ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokupenda kwee-watercolor. Nazi iinqununu eziphambili zokufunda omele uzazi ngazo.
1. Ekuqaleni, iphepha le-watercolor kufuneka lihlanjululwe kwaye liqiniswe, lifake iifowuni kwipilisi ukuze ingadli ngexesha lomzobo.
2. Ukwakha i-watercolor? Hlanganisa inani elincinci lokupenda ngamanzi kwi-palette. Ukuba umbala unamandla ngaphezu kokuyimfuneko, kongeza amanzi amancinci de ukufunyanwa ngokucacileyo. Gcina ukhumbule ukuba emva kokumisa, i-watercolor ikhanya ngokucacileyo.
3. Ukudibanisa i-watercolor? Ukwenza oku, udinga ukwazi izinto ezisisiseko zeeleta zemibala: le mibala emithathu eyimimiselo yakha imibala emithathu eyongezelelweyo, leyo ibuye idibanise kwiimithunzi. Chaza kumntwana ukuba xa exubusha ipeyinti ebomvu kunye ne-blue, uya kufumana umbala obomvu, njl.
4. Ziziphi iindlela zokusebenzisa amanzi?
- Ukuhlamba (ukujikeleza okusemgangathweni kwiphepha, apho imvelaphi eyenziwe-isibhakabhaka, utshani, indlela, amanzi, njl);
- Ukwelula (ukususela kumbala obalaseleyo, oqaqambileyo, kumhlophe);
- Inkqubo "eyomileyo" ithetha ukumiswa komgca ngamnye wangaphambili ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo esilandelayo;
- Inkqubo "emanzi" kukuba ipayipi isetyenziswe kuyo
iphepheni eliphambene nelinye iphepha, unikezela utshintsho olunombala kwaye luyingqumbo.
5. Indlela yokucima i-watercolor ephepheni? Oku kulula ukuyifaka de ipeyinti isomile: wring out the brush ukuze iphantse yome, kwaye iyifake kwibala lepende efuna ukucinywa, ngokukhawuleza "yilahle". Ukusula i-watercolor eyomile kunzima kakhulu, kwaye kufuneka kwenziwe nge-brush encane. Qaphela ukuba ungonakalisi iphepha. Ukusebenza kunye ne-watercolor kubonisa ubuncinci beephene ngokuchanekileyo kuba kunzima ukusula imivimbo engafanelekanga. Ukongezelela, khumbula ukuba ayikho i-watercolor emhlophe, ngoko ke ezo ndawo kwindawo esemfanekisweni ekumele zihlale zimhlophe akufanele zifakwe kwibala ekuqaleni.