Imyuziyam yeGolide (Bogota)

• Idilesi: uCarrera 6 No.15-88, iBototá 110321, eColombia
• Inombolo: +571 343 2222
• Iwebhusayithi: banrepcultural.org
• Yasekwa: 1932.
• Kwavulwa: unyaka we-1939
• Ukutyelela: abantu abayizinkulungwane ezingama-500. ngonyaka

Imyuziyam yeGolide eBototá iyona inkulu kwiColombia , kodwa nakwihlabathi lonke. Kule ndawo ebalulekileyo yembali yelizwe iqokelelwa ukuqokelela okungaqhelekanga kwemveliso yegolide yaseLatin American. Indawo efanelekileyo kwiziko leedolophu yenza ukuba ibe yindawo evakatyelele kuyo yonke inkunzi.

Imbali yemyuziyam

KwiColombia ixesha elide lalawula ixesha lokudlulelwa kwezinto eziphambili kunye nabazingeli bezobugugu, kwaye kwaqala ngokunqoba kweSpain eMzantsi Melika kwi-XVI leminyaka. Izinto ezininzi zeempahla kunye nezikhumbuzo zezinto zakudala zaseNdiya zaphangwa. Ngoko kwakungenakwenzeka ukubeka ubungakanani beminyaka eyi-500 imveliso yaseNdiya yachithwa ibe yiingots kunye neengqekembe.

Ukuthintela ukutshatyalaliswa kweesampuli ze-pre-Columbian zokugqoka iimpahla zokusukela nge-1932, iNational Bank yaseColombia yaqala ukuthenga nokuqokelela ubuncwane begolide. Ngowe-1939, iMyuziyamu yaseGolombia yaseColombia yavula iingcango zayo kwiindwendwe. Ukwakhiwa kwembali yolondolozo lwangoku kwakhelwe ngo-1968.

Yintoni enomdla ekuboneni kwiMyuziyam yeGolide?

Kulo mboniso kukho izinto ezingama-36 zegolide ezenziwa ngabaphathi ngexesha elide nangaphambi kwegunya le-Inca. Ukongezelela, iqokelele iqoqo ekhethekileyo yezinto zakudala zakudala. Ngexesha lokutyelela iMyuziyam eGoldon eBotota uza kubona oku kulandelayo:

1. Umgangatho wokuqala unama-cash desk, ivenkile ye-museum, ivenkile yokutyela, amaziko olawulo kunye nomboniso wezinto ezifunyenwe kwizinto zakudala. Le ndlela yokugqibela iyimifanekiso engabonakaliyo yokugqoka i-Indian, i-ceramics, ithambo, imithi kunye nemveliso yamatye. Kule gumbi, inkcubeko yemigangatho engcwele kunye nomngcwabo wexesha eliphambi kweColombia likhanya ngokukhazimulayo.
2. I sibini neyesithathu. Indlela ephezulu yamagumbi ayiyona minimalism. Umboniso uzinikele kwimveliso yegolide yamaNdiya kwithuba eli-2 leminyaka ye-BC. e. kuze kube yile XVI. Zonke iimveliso zenziwe ngendlela ekhethekileyo yokuchithisa igolide-ukuphosa kwi-wax. Ukongezelela, ukugqithisa okugqibeleleyo kwimveliso ye-ceramic, imilo yegolide kunye nomgangatho kubonisa ubuchule obungalinganiswanga bamaNdiya.
3. Iimpawu ezixabisekileyo. Zonke izinto eziphakanyisiwe ukusuka ngasezantsi kweLake Guatavita zibhekwa njengeyodwa. Ngokomxholo, bawela echibini njengedini.
4. Izilwanyana zeGolide. Ukuboniswa kwamanani ezilwanyana kunomdla kakhulu. Iimpawu zala maxesha zijonga iinkati, amaxoxo, iintaka kunye nezinyoka njengabaqhubi kwelinye ihlabathi. Kwiimyuziyam ungabona izinto zegolide ezingavamile njengezilwanyana kunye nobunzima bomntu.
5. Igumbi lokugqibela kumyuziyam. Ingcamango engakulibaleki ikhiqizwa ngeli gumbi, elifana nesigxina somnyama kunye nezinto ezili-12 zegolide. Xa iindwendwe zifika, izibane zivuleka ngokumangalisayo ukuze zikumangalise iindwendwe zeemyuziyam nefuthe lokukhanya kwegolide, kunye neempembelelo zomsindo.

Imiboniso ekhethekileyo yemyuziyam

Nayiphi na imveliso eyenziwe yensimbi yelanga sele inexabiso eliphezulu kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimpawu ezizodwa, eziye zazingenangqiqo namhlanje. Kukho imibukiso kwimyuziyam yegolide eBototá:

1. I-raft ye-Muisk. Le mveliso yafunyanwa ngo-1886 emqolombeni waseColombia. Imele imitha engama-30-centimeter kunye nenkokeli ejikelezwe ngabafundisi kunye nabarhwebi. Isisindo somkhiqizo - 287 g.
2. Isigqoko segolide somntu. Ubhekisela kwinkcubeko yaseTerradentro , ngo-200 BC. Yadalwa ngubugcisa bexesha lobudala bokukhangela kwi-wax.
3. Igobolondo yegolide. Umboniso ogqibeleleyo wenziwa ngokusekelwe kwimizimba yemvelo. Igobolondo enkulu yayigcwele igolide etyhidiweyo, kodwa ngokugqithisa kwexesha yachithwa, ishiya igolide yayo.
4. Popo Chimbaya. Yisitya segolide sokugcina i-lime, esasetyenziselwa imikhosi engcwele. Imveliso inokuba nobude be-22.9 cm. Ngekhulu lama-XX. U-Popo Kimbaya waba ngumqondiso wesizwe waseColombia: wawuboniswe kumanqaku eebhanki, iimali zemali kunye nezitampu.

Izinto zokutyelela

Imyuziyam eGold e Bogotá isebenza yonke imihla yeveki, ngaphandle kweMvulo. Iindleko zifake i-$ 1, ngeCawa - mahhala. Iiyure zokusebenza:

• NgoLwesihlanu-ntambama - ukususela ngo-09: 00 ukuya ku-18: 00;
• Ilanga - ukususela ngo-10: 00 ukuya ku-16: 00.

Ungayifumana njani kwiMbali yeMbali?

Indawo efanelekileyo kakhulu yeMyuziyam yeGolide eBotota yenza indawo ethandwa kakhulu kwisixeko. Itholakala kwingingqi yeCandelaria, kwaye ikulungele ukufika khona nge-transmilenio. Ikhefu libizwa ngokuba ngu-Museo del Oro.