Ukuxhomekeka kumigqa yamandla kuphelelwe ngamaxesha angamnandi xa indlu yonke ingenawo umbane. Kodwa ngaphandle kwazo zonke izixhobo zombane ezifunekayo ziyeke ukusebenza - ithelevishini , icomputer, umatshini wokuhlamba , isitofu sombane, i-oven microwave kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, iifriji. Ewe, ukuba ukuphazamiseka kuthatha iiyure ezimbalwa kuphela, kwaye ukuba usuku lonke, usuku okanye ngaphezulu? Kuyavuma, abantu banamhlanje bakuthola kunzima ukuhlala ngaphandle kombane ixesha elide. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba abaninzi abanini bezindlu zangasese kunye neenkotshane banquma ukufakela isixhobo esinceda ukujamelana nokuxhomekeka kumigqa yamandla, - i-diesel generator.
Ziziphi ii generator zendlu?
I-generator ye-diesel yinto yokufaka umthombo ozimelayo wamandla kagesi. Isityalo esinjalo sinezixhobo ezimbini: injini ye-diesel kunye ne-generator. Ngowokuqala, xa kutshisa amafutha, amandla omshushu akhiqizwa, oko ke, xa i-shaft ijikeleza, iguqulwa ibe yinto engumatshini. Eyona ndlela, i-generator ngokwayo ijika umbane owenzela umbane ngexesha lokujikeleza. Ukongeza kwezi zinto ezisisiseko, i-diesel generator ixhotywe ngokubambisana, iinqununu zokukhusela i-overload, i-meter level level, umlawuli wombane, njl njl.
Indlela yokukhetha i-diesel generator yendlu?
Xa ukhetha i sixhobo esinzulu, okokuqala, umntu makangacingisise njengoluphawu njengamandla okuvelisa idizili. Kubalulekile ukugxila kwinjongo oye wanquma ukuyithenga. I-diesel generator ye-2-3 kW yamandla isetyenziswe kwiziganeko apho kuyimfuneko ukunqumla amathuluzi anamandla okanye izixhobo zokusebenza, umzekelo, kwisayithi yokwakha ikhaya. Ukunikezelwa kwamandla okukhawuleza, khetha i-generator 5-10 kW i-diesel generator. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuthenga i-generator ye-cottage okanye i-cottage yelizwe, sincoma ukubala amandla onke amandla kwizinto zonke ezisetyenziswayo endlwini eza kuthi zixhaswe ngumbane kwi-generator. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kwekhaya i-diesel generator enegunya le-15-30 kW lisetyenziswa.
Kwiimfuno zasemakhaya kunye nokuphuthuma kwimeko yokukhawuleza, ii-generel diesel eziphathekayo ziveliswa ezinomlinganiselo ohambelanayo kunye namandla aphantsi. Ezi zixhobo zingasebenza kuphela kwiiyure eziyi-8 ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Izitishi zamandla e-diesel ezinezixhobo ezingama-20-60 kW zinika umbane imini nobusuku ngaphandle kokugcinwa okongeziweyo.
Xa ukhetha i-diesel generator, qwa lasela inani lezigaba. Izitshixo zamandla e-diesel ezingamanyathelo ezisebenza kwi-220 volts zifanelekile ukusetyenziswa kwekhaya. Kodwa i-generator yesigaba se-diesel (380 W) sinamandla amakhulu, ngoko ke isetyenziswe kwimveliso, izakhiwo zokwakha.
Ipharamitha engabalulekanga yinto yokusetyenziswa kwe-diesel generator, ebonisa ubutyebi becebo. Apha sithetha ukusetyenziswa kwepetrogram nganye kwi-kilowatt yamandla akhiqizwa yi-diesel power plant.
Ukongeza kwiimpawu ezingasentla, sincoma ukunikela ingqalelo kwindlela yokuqala (imigaqo-nkqubo, i-othomathikhi okanye idibeneyo), uhlobo lokupholisa (umbane okanye umoya) kunye nobukhulu.