- Idilesi: Náměstí Míru 1219/2, 120 00 Praha 2-Vinohrady, Czech Republic
- Inkolo: yamaKatolika
- Isimo: esebenzayo
Icawa yaseSt. Ludmila (iKostel svaté Ludmily) ifumaneka kwinxalenye ephambili yePrague kwiXolo leXolo. IkwaseCawa yamaRoma Katolika kwaye isakhiwo esinobukhulu, esakhiwe kwindlela yokuqala yaseGermany yaseGermany.
Iyiphi icawa edumileyo?
Icawa yaseSt. Ludmila yafakwa ngowe-1888, yahlanjululwa kwiminyaka emi-5. Bakha icawa kwiprojekthi kaJosef Motzkert. Abaculi abadumileyo, abadwebi beemifanekiso kunye nabaqulunqi baseCzech Republic , ababehlala ngelo xesha, bathatha inxaxheba ekwakheni nasekulungiselelweni kwecawa.
Icawa ikhuthaza abazalwana kunye nabakhenkethi ngobukhulu bayo kunye nokuhlobisa. Se se sebenza. Iinkonzo zonqulo zihlala zigcinwe apha, kwaye iinkonzo zonqulo zenziwa phantse yonke imihla. Ngeli xesha kwicawa idlala isilwanyana, esineebhobho ezi-3000.
Ubani itempile elinikezelweyo?
Igama lalo laliyiCawa laseSt. Ludmila ePrague ngokuhlonipha umfazi wokuqala ongumKristu kwimeko yeli-12 leminyaka. Wahlala ekhulwini le-IX, wahola ilizwe kunye nendodana yakhe uVratislav waza wafela ukholo ngenxa yeenkolelo zakhe zonqulo. Wayebethelwa ngumkhusane ngethuba lomthandazo, ngoko ubonakaliswa emhlophe emhlophe kwimifanekiso.
Kwimemori yabemi, uSyver Lyudmila wahlala engumlawuli okhaliphileyo, owayehlala ngokwemigangatho yecawa, wayekhathalele abantu abasweleyo nabagulayo. Namhlanje ungumncedisi weRiphabhlikhi yaseCzech, umceli-makhulu, oomama, ootitshala notitshala.
Ubungqina becawa
Icawa yaseSt. Ludmila iyitenala ye-three-nave basilica, apho iindidi ezimbini zeentsimbi zineentonga zijikeleza. Ukuphakama, bafikelela kwimitha engama-60, kwaye i-spiers yabo ebukhali isithsaba. Ibandla libonakala likhawuleza esibhakabhakeni. Le ngcamango igxininiswe kwakhona ngeengalo ezixubileyo, iingqameko ezongezelwe phezulu.
Isakhiwo sesakhiwo sihlotshiswe ngeefestile eziphathekayo kunye neenkcukacha ezidwebileyo, ukugxininisa iingqungquthela zonqulo nezakhiwo zakhiwo zokwakha. Ingeniso ebalulekileyo yecawa yaseSt. Ludmila isithsaba ngeengcango ezinkulu ezihlotshiswe ngomhlobiso oqinileyo. Isiteji esiphakeme siholele kubo.
Ngasentla kwipalati kukho iwindow enkulu eyenziwe ngesimo se rose. I-Timpan ihlotshiswe ngomfanekiso ovulekileyo kaYesu Kristu, iintsikelelo ezingcwele zikaWenceslas noLudmila. Umlobi walo ngumdwebi odumile uJosef Myslbek. Kwiimida kunye neengqungquthela zengqungquthela kukho izibalo zabaMartyrs abaMkhulu abaye baphatha iRiphabliki yaseTzech ngamaxesha athile.
Ngaphakathi kwecawa
Ingaphakathi lecawa yaseSt. Ludmila ihlotshiswe ngesitayela esicacileyo nesiqilileyo. Ngaphezulu kwelo lwakhiwo basebenza njengabaphathi abaziwayo njenge:
- U-Antonin Procházka ngumzekisi;
- UFrantišek Ženishek noJosef Čapek - abadwebi;
- I-Antonin Turek ngumculi.
Kwiiplanga zelitye, iipateni zeentyatyambo zazivezwe, kunye neentsika ezimhlophe zekhephu zazihlotshiswe ngamaphethini eentlanga kunye neejometri. Iindonga zenziwe nge-lancet kunye neefrescoes ezikhanyayo. Basebenzisa igolide, iitlanki kunye neetayilu.
Isibingelelo esikhulu secawa sihlotswe ngamatye anqabileyo kwaye sinokuphakama kweemitha ezili-16. Sihlala kwi-crucifix kunye nesakhiwo seSt. Ludmila. Nantsi i-fresco, ebonisa izibhengezo ebomini lomfel 'ukholo.
Ababhenkethi kunye namaqonga asemacaleni ayenziwe yiprojekthi ye-Stepan Zaleshak ifanelekele ingqalelo. Ngakwesokhohlo ngumfanekiso weNtombikazi uMariya onomntwana ezandleni zakhe, abathandathu abathandathu baseCzech Republic bayabhinqa. Kwindawo elungileyo yecawa ungabona umfanekiso wesibini weSt. Methodius noCyril.
Ndingafika njani?
Ibandla laseSt. Ludmila lisesithili saseVinohrady . Unokufika khona ngebhasi inombolo ye-135 okanye ngamanani e-tram 51, 22, 16, 13, 10 kunye no-4. Ikhefu kuthiwa yiNáměstí Míru, kwaye uhambo lufikelela kwiminithi eyi-10.