Kwiminyaka emininzi imifanekiso yeValkyries ishintshile, izazinzulu ziphikisana nabani na ngokwenene. Ubuhle bukaThixo ngomphefumlo omnene okanye amaqhawe angamaqhinga obumnyama? Ngokutsho kwemithombo eyahlukeneyo, unkulunkulu ka-Odin wayenabantu abalishumi elinambini okanye elinesithathu, kwaye nganye iValkyrie yayinegama kunye nenjongo. AmaSlav nawo ahlonipha le ntombi, kwaye ihlawulela uphawu kunye nekhulu lama-21 athengwa ukukhusela amajoni kunye nohlobo.
Valkyries - ngubani lo?
Iingoma zigcina umfanekiso ocacileyo wala mabhinqa, nangona inkcazelo yazo yatshintshana ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ziziphi iiValkyries kwaye zibukeka njani? Lawa ngamagorha ahamba ngehashe elinamaphiko aze aqokelele imiphefumlo yabaqhawe abawileyo ukuba ithunyelwe kwindlu yasezulwini. Amagorha asemagqabini onke amaxesha onke adla ukutya apho, kunye namantombazana ama- Odin amhle awakhonza etafileni. Ngamanye amaxesha babenelungelo lokumisela inkambo yemfazwe kwaye banikele ukunqoba kubantu. I-Valkyries yabonakala xa oothixo belawulwa emhlabeni, kukho iinguqu ezintathu malunga nemvelaphi yazo:
- Intombi zothixo u-Odin.
- Abakhonzi benkulunkulu ophakamileyo, babulawa ekulweni intombi yomntwana.
- Iindlalifa zentsapho ka-Elf.
Kwiingcali zeJamani kunye ne-Anglo-Saxon zamagorha aqhelekileyo achazwe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo:
- ubuhle ngeenwele zegolide kunye nesikhumba esiluhlaza.
- swans.
- abamahashe abanesibindi ngamahashe amahle, aphethe amakrele akhanya ngokukhanya.
Amandla amaValkyries
I-Valkyrie yayiyizidalwa ezikhethekileyo, akukho buhlanga obungayithelekisa nabo kwimisebenzi yemfazwe, iingcamango zithi zingabalulekanga nakwii-towolves. Kwaye ukuyeka intombazana enokuthi ibe yinto yokufa kuphela, kuba ayinakucabangela intlungu. Ngokwezinye iinguqulelo, amaqhawe ahlala ehlala engapheliyo naphakade. Ukuba uthembele kwidatha yeengcali ezahlukeneyo, umkhosi we-waralkyrie wayenamandla amakhulu, anikwe:
- Umbono ogqwesileyo, ukuvumela ukuba ubone kwenyanga neenkwenkwezi;
- ukukwazi ukubhukuda, ukufumana naziphi na iindlela zokulwa kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zezixhobo;
- ukuchasana nezifo zamagqirha kunye neentsholongwane.
Kukho iinguqu ezinikezelwa ngamagunya ngamagqabi angaqhelekanga kunye namagama abo, iimbali zigcinwe ezi 13. Inkolelo yamaSlavic ebizwa ngokuba namandla olwabalaseleyo, uzuko nobulumko , kwakukholelwa ukuba ezi zimpawu zanikwa umkhosi we-Slavic "Valkyrie". Yigqoke namhlanje iingcali zincoma abantu abakhangela ubulumko baze bahlale beqhayiya kuyo nayiphi na imeko.
Valkyrie Mark
Kwixesha la mandulo, amaSlav ngokukhethekileyo ahlonipha uphawu lwe-Valkyries - ukubonakaliswa kobulumko nobulungisa. Imele 4 ukuphindaphindwa kwemigudu yeGa-ntshukumo, kwaye isebenza P - uphawu lokufa. Kwakugqithiswe phantse onke amajoni aseKevan Rus, yayigqitywa ngamaplanga okanye ihlanganiswe kwintsimbi, ngamanye amaxesha ityotywe ngqo emzimbeni. Abaninzi bakha i-Valkyrie kwikrele, njengobonakaliso benkalipho, kwakukholelwa ukuba izixhobo ezinjalo zenza ubulungisa kwimfazwe.
Ababingeleli basebenzisa isitywina kunye nomqondiso weqhawe lokulondoloza imiqulu yolwazi lwangaphambili lwamaSlav, uphawu lwaluhlonishwa njengoluqilileyo. Ngokwamasiko asendulo, abafazi-i-Valkyries baxhaphaza iimpawu ezi-4:
- Lungisa.
- Hloniphe.
- Ubulumko.
- U ku qi
I-Valkyrie - intsomi
I-Valkyrie - intombi-mfazana, kunye nokufakelwa kweengqungquthela zaseScandinavia, zivame ukubonakaliswa ngezixhobo zokulwa, iikhompiki zentsimbi, neengweletshetshe kunye nemikhonto. I-sagas yachaza loo nto evela ekukhanyeni kwezixhobo zazo ezavela ekukhanyeni okumntla, okukhanyisa indlela eya kwibhotwe loothixo. Umsebenzi wobuhle kukubona imiphefumlo yawa eValgalla, kodwa le ntlonelo inokunikezelwa kuphela kwabo bafa ekulweni, ukuba umfazwe wafa ngamanxeba embhedeni wakhe, akukho mkhosi owamlandela.
Kwiingxelo zokuqala, iiValkyries zachazwa njengezithunywa zezulu ezibuhlungu zokudla ezazisitya iintlungu zokufa, zivuyela imfazwe. Kodwa emininzi yeminyaka kamva, lo mfanekiso ufumane izixhobo ezincedo. Intombi yayizukiswa njengezobukroti kunye nobungangamsha obanikezela udumo kunye nentlonelo kwizinto ezilungileyo kakhulu ezingayilondolozi ubomi ngenxa yobuqaqawuli bempi.
I-Valkyrie kwiintetho zeSlavic
I-Valkyrie Slavs nayo yayinentlonelo enkulu. Eli gama lithetha "oqokelela abafileyo", kuba bamchazela njengothixokazi ohamba kunye namaqhawe awele phantsi kwiigadi ze-Iria. Yayibonakaliswe ngamaphiko okanye ngamaphiko avulekileyo, kwakukholelwa ukuba into yokugqibela eyayiyilwa ngumlindi ofayo yayiyimbogo ye-swan yaseValkyries, eyazisa oothixo bembonakalo yomphefumlo omtsha oqaqambileyo ubukumkani babafileyo. I-"Valkyrie" ilindiwe nakwii-annals zaseRussia, kuphela iinqwelo zokulwa ezilungele ukuzinxiba, kwaye oko - kunye nemvume yababingeleli.
I-Valkyrie - imvelaphi yaseScandinavia
I-Valkyrie evela kwiiVikings ichazwa njengabalweli abanesibindi abazalisekisa ukuthanda kukaThixo u-Odin, bamnika inqoqo ebhalwe nguThixo. Kodwa emva kwexeshana, amantombazana aqala ukuthandana nabantu abathandekayo, kwaye wabanika ukunqoba kwintando. Emva kokufumana igunya loThixo ophakamileyo, u-Odin wayenqabileyo i-Valkyries yale lungelo, egxile ekuzalisekeni kwentando yakhe. Wawaxosha ngaphandle kweValgalla, loo nto intombazana yayinokuyilinda kuphela umphefumlo wemfazwe kwaze kwaba yilapho i-Odin ihashe ithatha. Ukuxhomekeka kwamalungelo abo, amaqhawe azuza amaphiko aze aphenduke iintaka ezinqamlekileyo, ezenziwa ngengoma zihlanjululwa yintlungu yamajoni.
Iincwadi malunga neValkyries
Omnye wamasaka amaninzi mandulo "ngu-Elder Edda", apho i-Valkyries ichazwa njengabafazi beqhawe, amaqhawe athandwayo kaHelga noVelund. I-saga kaRech Sigrdriva ithetha ngothando lomkhweli uSigdrivu, ongamthobeli u-Odin, wabuyiswa ebuthongweni bakhe obungunaphakade nguSigurd. Ngezihlandlo ezahlukeneyo, ababhali babuyele kwesi sihloko, kwaye kwiincwadi zekhulu le-21 malunga ne-valkyrie kunye ne-vampire bahlala kwimigca ephezulu yesilinganiselo sokuthandwa. Ngaphandle kwincwadi yabantwana, uDmitry Emets uzinikezele ngamaphepha amaninzi kwi-Valkyries kwinqaku malunga ne-Mefodya Buslaev.
Imisebenzi edume kakhulu malunga namagorha aqhelekileyo kukuba:
- "Ragnarok yam" ngu Max Max.
- "Valkyrie" nguMaria Semenova.
- "Umgcini weenkemba" uNick Perumov.
- "Kuphi unkulunkulu onyunwele" uRobert Howard.
- "I-Valkyries" nguPaolo Coelho.