I-Hyperandrogenism ibonakaliswe ngokuphulwa kwemvelaphi ye-hormone kubasetyhini, kubangelwa izinga lokunyuka kwama-androgens - amalungu esini esinikwe kwisini somfazi, ekhokelela kwimiphumo ebuhlungu. Ngenxa yezinga eliphezulu le-androgens egazini, imisebenzi ye-ovariy iphazamisekile, ibangele ukungabikho komzimba kunye nezinye izifo.
Indlela yokuphilisa i-hyperandrogenism?
Indlela yokuphatha i- hyperandrogenism kubasetyhini incike kwisimo sesifo. Ngoko, ukungenelela kokubaluleka kuyimfuneko ekwenzeni ukwanda kwemveliso yesini-sex-hormone-twellue of ovaries or adrenals. Ukuphazamiseka kwe-hypothalamus kunye ne-pituitary gland inezizathu ezahlukileyo, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo zidinga imithi eyahlukileyo, ngokuxhomekeke kwinjongo - ukubuyiselwa komsebenzi wokuzala okanye ukungabikho kwembonakalo yangaphandle.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuphilisa i-hyperandrogenism?
Isidakamizwa esona siqhelo, esimiselwe ukonyango lwe-hyperandrogenism, sisilwanyana esibangela isilumkiso sika-Diane-25 - ngomlomo ngesiphumo sokulwa ne-androgenic. Izibonakaliso eziphambili zokusetyenziswa kwazo zizinto ezilandelayo: eziqhelekanga nyanga zonke, i-acne, i- hirsutism kwabasetyhini . Sebenzisa le nkunkuma icetyiswa kuphela ukuba ukukhulelwa akucetywanga.
Omnye uya kufuna ulwazi malunga nendlela yokunyanga i-hyperandrogenism, eyona nto ibangelwa ukuxilongwa "kokusweleka." Kule meko, kubalulekile ukuthatha uKlomifen okanye ezinye iziyobisi ezikhuthaza ukukhululwa kweqanda kwi-ovary.
I-Dexamethasone kunye ne-hyperandrogenism kunye ne-Metipred kwi-hyperandrogenia zilungiselelwe i-glucocorticoids. ezikhusela ukuveliswa kwemveliso yesifo se-hormone yesini kwi-adrenal gland (ebizwa ngokuba yi-androgenital syndrome). La machiza asetyenziswa ukulungiselela umzimba ukukhulelwa kunye nokonyango ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
Kwiimeko kunye ne-pipeline ye-hyperandrogenism, ukwenzela ukuvimbela ukubonakaliswa kwemiphakathi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unyange i-hyperandrogenism kunye nezilwanyana eziqhelekileyo-uvavanyo lwe-Permixon (80 mg ngosuku) kwinyanga enye kunye nokulawulwa kwe-Spironolactone (i-Veroshpirona kwi-hyperandrogenia).
I-Yarina kunye ne-hyperandrogenism yonyulwa ngamagqirha ukuphatha ama-ovaries e-polycystic. Isetyenziselwa ukhathalelo olude lwexesha elide. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo akuchaphazeli isisindo, asibanga ukuvuvukala, ngenxa yamanani aphantsi amahomoni ekuqulunqweni.