Le ntlobo ivela kwintsapho yama- cichlids . Kwiindawo zethu zamanzi ziyakwazi ukufunyanwa rhoqo. Ilizwe leentlobo zeentlanzi yiNtshona Afrika. Ekhaya, owesilisa ufikelela ubude obungaphantsi kwe-7 cm, kwaye ibhinqa likhula li-5 cm.
Parrotfish: umxholo
Ezi zityalo zingabizwa ngokukhuselekileyo ezifanelekileyo kakhulu kubaqalayo be-aquarists. Bazithoba, banobubele. Kwimeko ehlelekile yentlanzi e-aquarium, kufuneka kube neengqungquthela zezityalo, iintsholongwane, izindlu ezahlukeneyo kunye neendawo zokuhlala.
Ukuba intlanzi encinci yintlanzi ayifumananga indawo yokuhlala epholileyo kwaye inokuthenjelwa, iya kubamba indawo yayo yokuhlala phantsi kwamadwala okanye iingcambu ze-algae. I-bottom of the aquarium ibhekwe ngokugqithiseleyo ngamancinci amancinane okanye aphakathi. Ezi zityalo zifuna indawo yokuhlala. Ukuba abanye abantu bahlala banele ngokwaneleyo ukuba bahlale bodwa, ngoko kwixesha elizayo baya kufumana nzima ukuhamba kunye nezinye iintlanzi.
Ukunyamekela ulwalathiso lweentlanzi ngama-parrots kubalulekile ukubonelela le miqathango elandelayo:
- Ubunzima bamanzi kufuneka bube kwi-6-15 °
- ukushisa okukhululekile kwiprototi yeentlanzi 24-26 ° C;
- qi niseka ukuba ulandele ukuhlanjululwa okuqhubekayo kunye ne-aeration;
- kanye ngeveki, yenza endaweni yeshumi yamanzi;
- Unokondla izilwanyana zakho ngezonka ezimnyama, kodwa ukutya okusemfinini kukukhetha.
Ku-aquarium fish parrots zigcina umbala wazo oqaqambileyo, kufuneka zinike ukutya okukhethekileyo kunye ne-carotene. Nangona le ntlobo iphilile kakhulu, ngexesha lokuzala, iintlanzi zingabonisa ubundlobongela.
Xa ukuzalisa iintlanzi zokuqala iintlanzi zokuhamba ngeentlanzi zingabhekana nezinye izifo. Ngokukhawuleza xa iimfuyo zakho ziziva ziphosakeleyo, ziza kuqala ukutshintsha umbala wazo: ziza kuvela amabala amnyama. Ngokuqhelekileyo le mpawu ibonisa inani elongezelelweyo le-nitrate emanzini. Isisombululo kule ngxaki kukubuyisela isigxina samanzi kwi-aquarium kwaye siyisebenzise nge siphon. Emva kokuba uqaphele ukuba enye yentlanzi yawa phantsi okanye yaqala ukuphola, iyakumisa ngokukhawuleza. Unyango luyenziwa ngokufaka i-methylene eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuya kumgca kude kubekho umthunzi obomvu wamanzi obonakalayo. Qinisekisa ukuqinisa i-aeration ngexesha lokutyunjwa. Kwakhona, i-0.5 g ye kanamycin kunye nesiqingatha se-metronidazole tablet yongezwa emanzini. Ngeveki isilwanyana sakho kufuneka siphinde siphumelele.
"I-Manka" ibuye ishaye le ntlanzi. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba intlanzi ibonakale kwi-aquarium eneziqhamo ezimhlophe emzimbeni, ngokukhawuleza kuyimfuneko ukunyusa umhlaba kwaye ungeze ukulungiswa okuthe ngqo kumlinganiselo othile. Emva koko, utshintshe isiqingatha samanzi imihla ngemihla de isifo siphela.
Abaqalayo be-aquarists maxa wambi bazibuza ukuba zingaphi iiproroti zentlanzi zihlala. Konke kuxhomekeke kumgangatho wokunyamekela. Ngokomyinge, olu hlobo lweentlanzi luyakwazi ukusinda ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-8-9.
I-Parrot yeentlanzi: Ukuzaliswa
Indoda yolu hlobo lweentlanzi ihombisa enye ibini, ngoko kulunge ukukhulisa abalimi bexesha elizayo kwi-aquarium eyokuqala. Umthamo wayo kufuneka ube ubuncinane ubunzima beelitha ezingama-40, sikhetha u-8-10.
Ngokuzaliswa, iintlanzi zilungele malunga nobudala obudala ubudala. Ngomzuzu wokulungiswa kwamadoda ukufumana ibini kwaye ukhethe indawo yokukhusela. Apho sele bengavumi mntu. Ukukhuthaza ukuzala, ukushisa kwamanzi akufanele kube ngaphezu kwe-28 ° C.
Ngethuba lokuzalisa i-parrotfish ibhinqa amaqanda angama-300 abomvu. Iintlanzi zangaphambili zalungiselela iindawo zokukhusela ezikhethekileyo ngendlela yemingxuma yezibungu emva kokugxotha. Kwiintsuku ezintlanu kamva umfana ukhula ngokukhawuleza aze athabhe aze adle iplankton.