Esinye sezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokusweleka kwezesetyhini, kunye nokukhutshwa kwamathambo kunye ne-endometriosis, kukungakwazi ukuphumelela kweprogesterone. Iprogesterone yi-hormone eyimfuneko yokukhulelwa kunye nenkqubo evamile yokukhulelwa. Ukuba ngenxa yesizathu esithile akwanele kumzimba wesetyhini, ngoko umgangatho wayo unokuphakanyiswa ngokuthatha izidakamizwa ze-hormone - iDufaston okanye i-Utrozhestan.
Dufaston kunye nokukhulelwa
I-Duphaston i-analog ye-progesterone eyenziwe ngokufanelekileyo. I-molecule yento esebenzayo yale nkunkuma ifana nesakhiwo kwi-hormone yemvelo, kwaye, ukungena emzimbeni, iyazalisekisa imisebenzi yayo. Ngaloo ndlela, isibonakaliso sokusetyenziswa kwe-Dufaston kukuveliswa kwe-progesterone ye-hormone kumzimba wesetyhini.
Chaza oku kungabikho ngoncedo lweemvavanyo ezizodwa ukufundisisa iphrofayili ye-hormonal. Igazi kwinqanaba leprogesterone kufuneka lithathwe kwithuba elithile lomjikelezo wenyanga - phakathi phakathi kwe-ovulation kunye nokuya esikhathini. Ukuba umjikelo awuhambanga, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unikele ngegazi malunga, ubuncinane amaxesha amabini ngexesha leentsuku eziliqela.
I-Dyufaston imiselwe ngugqirha ukuba ikhulelwe xa ukungabikho kweprogesterone kuqinisekiswa ngokuqinisekileyo. Ukhetha kwakhona i-regimen yonyango efanelekileyo kwimeko ethile. Xa uthatha i-Dufaston, i-dose yayo kufuneka isasazwe ngokufanayo yonke imini. Ungathembeli kumzekelo womntu kwaye wenze iziyobisi zonyango. Imilinganiselo engalunganga ingakhokelela kwimiphumo emibi kwimpilo yakho.
Njengomthetho, ukwamukelwa kwe-djufaston ekucwangciseni ukukhulelwa kufuneka kuhlale kungaphantsi kwesigamu sonyaka. Kodwa nangona kukho ukukhulelwa emva kokufumana i-Dufaston, yeka ukusela ngokungekho. Kufuneka uqhagamshelane nangoko ugqirha uze umxelele ngokuqala kokukhulelwa. Uya kuguqula umyinge ngokwemiqathango.
Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ukumkelwa kukaDufaston kunenjongo ehlukileyo. Ngokomzekelo, ukunciphisa ithoni yesisu kunye nokudala izimo ezintle zokuphuhliswa komntwana, kunye nokwakhiwa kokukhulelwa okuphezulu kunye nokulungiselelwa kweengcambu zeemfesane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iDyufaston iyalelwe kubafazi abakhulelweyo xa kwenzeka isongelo lokuphuphuma kwesisu kwisiqingatha sokuqala sokukhulelwa.
Isenzo seDufaston
I-Duphaston yipilisi eneempembelelo ze progestagenic kwi-mucosa ye-uterine. Ngoncedo lwayo, ukusekwa kwe-endometrium yesiqhelo esivamile kunye nokuqala kwesigaba sokufihla kwi-endometrium kunokwenzeka. Oku kunciphisa umngcipheko we-carcinogenesis kunye ne-endometrial hyperplasia, ebonakala ngenxa yesenzo se-hormone estrogen.
I-Duphaston ayinayo i-anabolic, isrogenic, i-androgenic, i-thermogenic, okanye i-corticoid. Isilwanyana asinayo imiphumo echaphazelekayo eyenziwa kwezinye iipresins, ezifana ne-cyproterone okanye i-medroxyprogesterone. Impembelelo ye-dyufastone kwi-ovulation - isichengiselwano asivimbeli ukuvutha.
Iimpawu zokuthatha iziyobisi:
- ukungabi nantlupheko kwimvelaphi yokungazi kakuhle;
- endometriosis;
- usongelo lokukhupha ngokukhawuleza kunye nokungaphumeleli kweprogestin;
- dysmenorrhea;
- i-syndrome yangaphambili;
- ukungena kwelanga.
Ukongeza, i-Dufaston ingasetyenziselwa ukunyangwa kwe-hormone yonyango ukuba ngaba abafazi bafumana ukuba baneengxaki ngenxa yokunyangwa komzimba okanye kwindalo yesisu.
Ukungqinelana nokusetyenziswa kweDufaston kukunyanzeliswa komntu kunye nedydrogesterone kunye nezinye izixhobo zeDufaston, kunye ne-syndromes yaseRotor noDabin-Johnson.