Umntwana unomkhuhlane we-38 ngaphandle kwempawu

Kwiimeko ezininzi, umkhuhlane kumntwana unokuchazwa ngumhlaza obandayo, kuba uhamba kunye nokukhwehlela okukhulu, ukudibanisa kwamanzi, intlungu kunye nokukhathazeka emqaleni naseminye imiqondiso yezifo ezinjalo. I-ARVI ebantwaneni iyinto eqhelekileyo, kwaye phantse bonke oomama abaselula bayayazi ukuba benzani xa kunempilo embi yomntwana wabo.

Ukuba izinga lokushisa lomntwana likhuphuke ngaphezu kwama-38 degrees, kodwa lidlula ngaphandle kweempawu zokubanda, abaninzi abazali baqala ukukhathazeka kakhulu kwaye abazi ukuba baziphathe njani. Kule nqaku, siya kukuxelela oko oku kunxulumene nayo, kwaye yintoni efuna ukuyenza kule meko.

Kutheni umntwana enomkhuhlane we-38 ngaphandle kwempawu ebanda?

Ukuphakamisa izinga lokushisa lomzimba kumntwana ukuya kuma-degrees ama-38 nangaphezulu ngaphandle kwempawu ebandayo kubangela izizathu ezahlukeneyo, umzekelo:

1. Kwiimvuthu ukuya kunyaka, imbangela yokunyuka okunjalo kwimobushushu ingaba yindawo yokutshisa . Oku kungenxa yokuba inkqubo yokufudumala kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa ayilwanga ngokupheleleyo, leyo ibonakala ngakumbi kwiintsana ezizalwe ngaphambi kwekota.
2. Ukongezelela, umntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa usenexesha elide lokulungelelanisa kwiimeko ezintsha zobomi. Ukuba ezinye iintsana ziphila ngokuzinzileyo ngeli xesha, enye iyanzima kakhulu - ngokumalunga nesimo esilungele ukulungelelaniswa kwabo kwindleko yokushisa, kwaye ngezinye izihlandlo. Le ngqungquthela ibizwa ngokuba ngumkhuhlane wexesha elide kwaye uqhelekileyo kwiintsana ezineminyaka yobudala obungadluli kwisiqingatha sonyaka. Kwakhona, kwiintsana zokuqala, ixesha lokuxilonga lilukhuni ngakumbi kwaye lihlala ixesha elide.
3. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukushisa kwama-38 kumntwana ngaphandle kwempawu ebandayo kubangelwa iintsuku ezimbalwa emva kokugonywa. Ngokuqhelekileyo le meko ibonakala kwiimeko xa i-vaccine "live" isetyenziswa. Ukususela ekuphenduleni ukugonywa emzimbeni womntwana kukuphuhliswa kwe-immunity, kudla ngokuhambisana nokunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu.
4. Umkhuhlane okhuselekileyo kumntwana phantse uhlala kwenzeka ngenxa yokuvuvukala emzimbeni womntwana. Ukuba isizathu salo kuvutha sisifo sentsholongwane, sisoloko sihamba kunye neempawu eziqhelekileyo zokubanda. Ukuba umntwana uneqondo lokushisa elingaphezulu kwama-38 degrees ahlala iintsuku ezingama-2-3 engenazo iimpawu zesifo, mhlawumbi, isimiso sakhe sokuzivikela sisilwa ne-bacteria. Ngeemeko ezinjalo, njengomthetho, ukubonakaliswa kwendawo yesifo kwenzeka kamva.
5. Isizathu sokuvuvukala, esibangelwa ngumkhuhlane kumntwana, sinokuba nazo zonke iintlobo zokuphendula. Kule meko, i-allergen ingaba nayiphi na into, amayeza, ukutya, iikhemikhali zekhaya kunye njalo.
6. Ekugqibeleni, imbangela yomkhuhlane ukuya kwizinga lama-38 degrees ngaphandle kweempawu zokubandayo. Nangona abanye oogqirha bakholelwa ukuba ixesha le-dentistry alikwazi ukuhamba kunye nomkhuhlane oqinileyo, abantwana abaninzi bayinyamezela ngaloo ndlela.

Yintoni abazali abayenzayo?

Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana unenkathalo efanelekileyo-ukumnika isiselo rhoqo, ukhetha itiye elifudumeleyo kunye ne-compote yezithelo ezomileyo, ukuhlaziya rhoqo igumbi nokugcina ukushisa komoya okungekho ngaphezulu kwama-degrees angama-22, kunye nokutya ukutya okulula kunye nokuba umntwana unesidlo.

Ukuba iqondo lokushisa aligqithisi ama-38.5 degrees, kwaye umntwana uyayinyamezela ngokuqhelekileyo, akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-antipyretic. I-exception iyabuthathaka abantwana abanezifo ezingapheliyo, kwakunye neentsana ezingazange zifike kwiinyanga ezi-3. Ukuba le ncambu iyadlula, unganika isiraphu "i-Nurofen" okanye "iPanadol" kumyinge ohambelana nobudala nobukhulu bayo.

Njengomgaqo, ngokubonelelwa kweemeko eziyimfuneko kumntwana, ukushisa komzimba wakhe kubuya kwiimpawu eziqhelekileyo kwiiyure ezimbalwa kwaye akavuki. Ukuba umkhuhlane uqhubeka iintsuku ezintathu, qhagamshelana nogqirha, kungakhathaliseki ukuba kukho ezinye iimpawu.