Xa ukhetha izinto zokudonga ekugqibeleni ngaphakathi kwendlu, kucetyiswa ukuba uhlalutye zabo iingeniso kunye nezibi. Ukongeza, xa ukhetha ukuyila kufuneka kugxininise kwigumbi apho kulungiswa khona, kunye nesitayela sokwakha esikhethiweyo. Konke oku kuya kunceda ukudala ukucwangciswa okugqibeleleyo.
Izinto zokwakha
Uhlobo olutyebileyo lwezinto ezilungiselelwe ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kweendonga, kwaye ziyanelisa, kwaye ziloyiko ngexesha elifanayo, kuba kunzima ukudideka ngokuthenga into engalunganga. Izinto eziphathekayo zokugqitywa kwangaphakathi kweendonga zendlu kufuneka zihambelane neerameter parameters zegumbi, umzekelo, ukhetho olufanelekileyo kwigumbi lokulala aluvumelekanga ukuba kuhlambe. Kufanelekile ukuba sicinge ukuba izinto ezininzi zokwakha zidibaniswe ngokufanelekileyo kunye nabanye ngaphakathi, ukudala izicwangciso zobunzulu bokuqala.
Udonga lwangaphakathi lugqiba ngamatye
Kwimimandla engaphakathi, izendalo kunye namatye okufakelwa angasetyenziselwa, kwaye ezi zilandelayo ziqhelekile, ngenxa yokuba zifikeleleka, kwaye zilula ukuyisebenzisa kwicandelo. Ukususela kwizixhobo zemvelo, ezi zikhetho zilandelayo:
- I-Marble - ilitye lezendalo lokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kweendonga, ezibukeka njenge-chic. Kukho imibala eyahlukileyo, izinto ezixhatshazwayo ngamanzi, aziphendukisi kwizinto ezinobundlobongela kunye nokushisa okuphezulu. Udinga ukunyamekela imarble yonke ixesha. I-Granite inayo iipropati ezifanayo.
- I-Slate yinto ebiza kakhulu, kodwa kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Ilitye eline-brown beige isilinganisiwe.
- I-Travertines - zixhobo ezinokungabibizi zamandla aphezulu. Kukho iinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo zombala kunye nemidwebo. Ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo, iingubo zicetyiswa ukuba zivulwe nge-varnish.
Izinto zokwenza izinto zokugqiba iindonga ngaphakathi kwindlu ziqhelekileyo, njengoko zithengeka kakhulu. Zinezixhobo ezinobungcali zobugcisa kunye nobugcisa. Kufanelekile ukuphawula ubukho beempawu ezahlukeneyo, ubukhulu kunye nemibala. Ukudala izicombululo zangaphambili, udibanise le ngcaciso kunye nezinye. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentonga zamatye angaqhelekanga: esekelwe kwisamente, i-gypsum kunye ne-acrylic.
Ipeyinti yokulungiswa kwangaphakathi kweendonga
Enye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo kunye neendlela ezipheleleyo zokugqiba upende. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukileyo, kodwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo loo mapheyinti atyebisayo asetyenziselwa ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kweendonga:
- Oily. Ngaphakathi kwegumbi, unokusebenzisa kuphela uhlobo olumileyo. Iintlobo eziphambili: ububanzi bombala, ubude, ukumelana kwamanzi kunye noqoqosho. Ngokubhekiselele kwiimigodi, oku kuhamba ixesha lokumisa, ubukho bevumba elimnandi, kwaye i-peyinti ayifuni ukuyibeka emoyeni kwaye ikhawuleze ikhanyise.
- I-emulsion yamanzi. Izinto ezifanelekileyo zokugqiba izindonga ngaphakathi kwendlu ziquka olu hlobo lopende. Iinjongo eziphambili: itshaba ngokukhawuleza, akukho mva, unako ukufumana umthunzi ofunwayo, awuyi kutshabalalisa, uvumele emoyeni, uhlanjululwe lula kwesikhumba, kodwa unokuwupenda nje ngo-5 ° С.
- Antibacterial. Iipaliti zanamhlanje ezikhusela iindonga kwi-mold. Zinempawu ezilungileyo, kodwa ngelo xesha ixabiso labo liphezulu.
Iphepha lodonga leenkuni lomhlobiso wangaphakathi lweendonga
Umtsalane unobumba obuncitshisiweyo we-veneer, ukwenzela ukuveliswa kwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo. Izinto ezinjalo zokuhlobisa izinto zangaphakathi zifanelekile kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo, kodwa ukhetho oluhle luhlobo lwe- eco . Kungekudala, ukuveliswa kwephepha lodonga elisetyenziselwa i-thermo-wood. Iinjongo eziphambili zezi zinto ezigqityiweyo:
- ukuhambelana kwendalo;
- ophefumulayo;
- umtsalane wangaphandle;
- Amandla amakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nephepha lodonga;
- inxamnye nempembelelo yomzimba;
- Ubomi besikhathi eside;
- ukushisa okuphezulu kunye nokuchithwa kwesandi;
- udala ingubo engapheliyo;
- ifihla iziphene ezincinci zodonga;
- I-Radius iyakubonakala kunye kunye nesilitye.
Omnye akakwazi ukungazibali izinto ezikhoyo ezikhoyo:
- uyasabela kumngcipheko ogqithiseleyo;
- indleko e phezulu;
- Iphepha lodonga elincinci lingancipha.
Faka udidi lweendonga zangaphakathi
Eli nqaku lifana nekhonkco, esetyenziselwa phezulu kwindonga, ukudala umphumo ongaqhelekanga. Iindidi eziqhelekileyo zokugcoba ukulungiswa kwangaphakathi kweendonga: izakhiwo, izakhiwo kunye neVenice . Zabo ezintle iingenelo:
- Kulula ukusebenzisa, ukufumana iziphumo ezahlukeneyo;
- ukufihla ukungalingani kweendonga;
- ukuzinza;
- ukubonelela ngokutsha;
- umtsalane kunye ne-aesthetics;
- ezifanelekileyo ezihlukeneyo;
- ukuhambelana kwendalo;
- ayiphenduli ekutshintsheni kweqondo lokushisa;
- ayifuni unyango.
Le ngcaciso yokugqiba iindonga ngaphakathi kwendlu inezibonelelo ezinjalo:
- ukusetyenziswa kakhulu;
- indleko e phezulu;
- Kunzima ukususa ebusweni ukuba unqwenela, utshintshe ubhedu.
Isitena sokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kweendonga
Kwiimveliso zanamhlanje, ukukhwa kwezitena kuyathandwa kakhulu. Eli nqaku liza kufaneleka kumagumbi ahlukeneyo, into ephambili kukudibanisa ngokuchanekileyo nezinye izinto. Iintlobo eziphambili zezitena:
- Impembelelo ebonakalayo ye-3D;
- jikelele kunye nokuzinza;
- amandla kunye nokuchasene nezinto ezinobungozi;
- Igcina ubushushu kwaye ikhulise ukukhutshwa komsindo;
- kulula ukunyamekela.
Izinto zokulungiswa kwangaphakathi kweendonga ziye zaqhatha kwaye zinezitena:
- ubukhulu obukhulu, ngoko awukwazi ukuyisebenzisa ukugqiba iindonga ezinkulu;
- Ukunciphisa ukukhanya kwegumbi;
- xabiso eliphezulu;
- ayifanelekanga izitayela zeklasi.
Iipaneli zeeNdonga zokulungiswa kwangaphakathi kweendonga
Iipaneli ezenziwe ngeplastiki zinenzuzo yokugqiba amagumbi ahlukeneyo. Abakhiqizi banikela isisombululo esisityebi sezombululo. Le ncwadana inezibonelelo ezinjalo:
- lula ukufakwa;
- akudingeki ukuba umgangatho wendawo;
- lula ukugcinwa;
- ayifumanga kwii-agent zokucoca;
- izibonakaliso eziphezulu;
- xabiso elithengiweyo;
- ukulungiswa ngokukodwa.
Ukukhetha izinto zokugqiba iindonga ngaphakathi kwindlu, qwa lasela iiphene, kunye neepaneli zodonga :
- Ukungqinanga okwaneleyo kokunyusa xa kuthelekiswa neetyile;
- amandla aphantsi, ngoko kulula ukulimaza umhlaba.
Tile zokuhlobisa iindonga zangaphakathi
Ukuhlobisa ngaphakathi, ungasebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zetayile, eziza kubangela ukuba zenzeke kwaye zongeze iirekile. I-tort of tiles yokubhabisa ibanzi kwaye ifuna izinto ezilandelayo ukugqiba iindonga kwindlu:
- Iileyili zeeramic. Izinto ezinokuba nemibala eyahlukileyo, imilo kunye nemifanekiso. Le ngubo ihlala ikhuselekile, ikhuselekile kwaye isebenzayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa ekhishini kunye nendawo yokuhlambela, kodwa kunokwenzeka ukubeka iileyile ngaphakathi kwamanye amagumbi.
- Iileyile zeGypsum. Ingaba yitena kunye nelitye lezendalo, kodwa kukho iipaneli ezinkulu kunye nemifanekiso. I-tile ikhanya kakhulu kwaye inokufakwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Amagumbi amanzi, unyango oluphezulu kunye neemfuno ezizodwa zifunekayo.
- Ilitye laseKapa. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto eziphathekayo kwindalo engavamile kakhulu, kwaye ngokugqithiseleyo ingumxholo onguhlobo lwekhonkrithi kunye neendidi ezahlukileyo. I-tile inobungakanani bendalo, ukukhuseleka kwamanzi kunye nomlilo onqabile.
- Tile zePlastiki. Izinto ezinokufumaneka kunye ezilula, ezilungele ikhitshi, indawo yokuhlambela kunye nezinye izibonelelo. Ubuncitshisi obalulekileyo bubungozi bomlilo.
- Iileyili zokhuni, ilitye kunye nesikhumba. Uthando lwangempela, ngoko ke iinketho zokubhenela zifanelekile. Ngenxa yemveliso yabo, izinto ezikhuselekileyo kubantu kwaye zisebenziseka.
Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwindonga endlwini
Kuye kwathiwa ukuba ukujongana kwamagumbi amaninzi, kubeka phambili iimfuno ezithile ezifunekayo ukuba zithathwe ingqalelo ukwenzela ukuba umphumo ungadangali. Ukugqitywa kweendonga zangaphakathi zendlu yeenkuni okanye isakhiwo sezitena sinokufanayo, ngaphandle kokuba kwimeko yokuqala ukuhlala kungagqithwanga, kodwa kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-arhente ekhuselekileyo emthini. Xa uthengisa izixhobo, khokelwa yindlela yokwakha ekhethiweyo.
Izinto ezikwindonga kwindawo yokuhlala
Kule gumbi ungasebenzisa izinto ezahlukeneyo, ngoko ke ukhetho luya kunzima. Xa ukhetha iintlobo zeendonga zangaphakathi, qwalasela ezi ngcebiso:
- Ukubonakala ngokukwandisa isikhala, thengisa izinto ezininzi, ezifana nopende okanye iphepha lodonga. Yithobela imibala elula.
- Ukuba ufuna ukulinganisa iindonga, sebenzisa iipaneli, i-slabs kunye ne-plasterboard.
- Isambatho sesikhumba asikhuthazwa kwiintsapho ezinabantwana abancinci kunye nezilwanyana, kuba izikratshi azikwazi ukunqandwa.
- Xa kunomsila ophezulu, kungcono ukuba ungayisebenzisi isithsaba somthi, ubeke endaweni ye-MDF.
- Ukudibanisa okuqhelekileyo kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokubhabisa, umzekelo, unokwenza udonga olulodwa, apho kufakwa khona isepha.
Izinto eziphathekayo zokuphelisa udonga lwekhitshini
Kule gumbi kukho iimeko ezizodwa ze-microclimate, ngoko ke ngaphezu kokubaluleka kwezinto eziphathekayo, kufuneka uqwalasele iimfuno ezikhoyo:
- Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kufuneka kungabi namanzi kwaye kulula ukunyamekela. Kule mfuno, umzekelo, uhlobo olukhethekileyo lwephepha lodonga kunye netayile.
- Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zokugqiba iindonga ngaphakathi kwendlu akufanele zifake iimvumba kwaye zimele zixhathise umonakalo.
- Enye yeemfuno eziphambili ukwandisa ukunyanzeliswa nokungaphumeleli kokuphendula kwiinguqu zokushisa.
- Isisombululo esipheleleyo sisigqibeziso sokudibanisa seendonga zangaphakathi zendlu, umzekelo, indawo yokusebenza, iileyile okanye iglasi engagangekiyo-moya ingasetyenziselwa, kunye nezinye iindonga zinokubanjelwa ngephepha lodonga olungenanzi ngamanzi, ipende okanye ipende.
Ukuhlobisa udonga kwindawo yokuhlambela - izixhobo
Kule gumbi kukho iimeko ezizodwa ezingezona zonke izinto zangaphakathi ngaphakathi endlwini. Iimfuno eziphambili, ezifanele zijoliswe kuyo:
- Ukumelana nokunyamezela kwamanzi akuvumeli ukuba izinto zivule kwaye zenzeke.
- Ubungakanani kufuneka bube nobungcoceko, ukuze kube lula ukusetyenziswa ngokusetyenziswa kwee-detergents. Akukho mveliso ifanele ifake phezu komhlaba.
- Izixhobo zokugqiba udonga kwindawo yokuhlambela kufuneka zichasane neenguqu zokushisa.
- Ukujongana ngaphakathi kwendlu kufuneka kube yi-hypoallergenic kwaye ingeyona inetyhefu. Khetha izinto eziphathekayo ezinobungcali.
Izinto zokwenza udonga olugqityiwe kwiholo
Eli gumbi lininzi libolekisa ukungcola, kodwa ke alinayo iifestile, okwenza kube mnyama. Izinto ezifunekayo zokugqitywa udongeni kwindawo yokuhlala kwendlu kufuneka zikhethwe ngokwemiqathango:
- Ukumelana nokugqithisa okuphezulu, okuchaphazela ukuhlala ixesha elide.
- Umgangatho akufanele ube ngumqondiso kwaye kufuneka ukhangelwe nje. Eyona ndlela, ukuba loo nto ifumaneka ngumswakama, kwaye iya kuhlamba.
- Ukongeza ukukhanya kunye nokubukeka kwenza ukuba igumbi libanzi, khetha izinto zokugqiba zokukhanya ezilungelelene kunye nezobumnyama, uzibeke ngaphantsi.
Izinto eziphathekayo zokugqiba iindonga zebhalon
Xa ukhetha izinto zokugqiba, kufuneka ukhokelwe yiyiphi ubushushu obugcinwa ebusika kunye nendlela izakhiwo eziza kusetyenziswa ngayo kwixesha elizayo.
- Kwi-balcony ephuziweyo kodwa engabonakaliyo ungasebenzisa iiplastiki okanye iileyili. Iqediso iya kuba yomelele, i-aesthetic kwaye ilula ukuyicoca. Iipaneli zeeNdonga zokulungiswa kwangaphakathi kwebhokisi zifakwe kwi-crate eyongezelelweyo eyongezelelweyo, eya kuyanciphisa indawo, kodwa iya kuvumela ukusetyenziswa kwe-insulation eyongezelelweyo. Unokukhetha kwakhona izinto zeenkuni kunye nepolymer.
- Ukuba ugqiba i-balcony ebanzi kunye nefuthe, apho uya kubeka khona, umzekelo, iofisi okanye indawo yokuphumla, ngoko ungasebenzisa iiplanga kunye namatye okuhlobisa. Jonga ukudibanisa okuhle, umzekelo, inxalenye engaphantsi kwodonga, ulungiswe ngeetayili, iplastiki okanye ilitye, kunye nephepha eliphambili.