Izitena ze-Clinker zihlobo lwesakhiwo kunye nezixhobo ezijongene nazo ezibalulekileyo ekwakheni, njengamandla, ubumnandi bendawo, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kunye okuphantsi, ukuhlobisa okuphezulu kunye nokukhethwa ngokubanzi kwemibala kunye nemifanekiso.
Iimpawu kunye neqhinga lokugqiba ii-facades kunye nezitena ze-clinker
Iinjongo eziphambili zeli gqiba zi:
- amandla aphezulu;
- ukuzinza;
- ukuchasana kakhulu kwiqondo eliphantsi;
- ukungena kwamanzi;
- ukungabikho kwe-moss, isikhunta kunye nefungus eludongeni;
- ukukhululeka kwenkonzo;
- ubukeka obuhle.
Abaqulunqi kunye nabakhi bezakhiwo ezifana nokusebenzisa izitena ze-clinker, kuba kunika imbonakalo ebonakalayo kwizakhiwo, kwaye uluhlu olubanzi lwembala kunye nemidwebo yenza ukuba kube neengcinga ezahlukeneyo.
Ubunqwenelekayo bezitena ze-clink kukuba ngethuba lexesha i-facade egqityiweyo ayiguquki, kodwa, ngokuchaseneyo, iya kuba yinto enhle. Udonga aludingi ukuba lulungiswe iminyaka emininzi. Kwaye ukuhlaziya ukubonakala kwendlu ungayilungiselela ukukhanyisa okanye ukugubungela udonga ngekhaphu eliluhlaza lamagilebhisi asendle.
Phakathi kweentsilelo zezitena ze-clink yindleko zayo eziphezulu, ubuninzi obuphezulu (okubandakanya ubunzima obunomtsalane) kunye nokuqhuba okuphezulu kwe-thermal, okwandisa ukulahleka kobushushu. Ukugqithisa ukugqithiswa kokugqibela, isalathisi esihle sokushisa i-insulator ifakwa eludongeni phakathi kwodonga oluphambili kunye nendawo yokucwangcisa, ukulungelelanisa okubizwa ngokuba yi-facade yendiza yentsholongwane.
Iitena ze-clinker zenziwe njani kwi-facade?
Inkqubo yokuvelisa izitena ze-clink ifana neemeko ezininzi kwiinkqubo ezifanayo zokuveliswa kwezitena eziqhelekileyo. Ubunjwa ngobuninzi bodongwe kwaye buxhomekeke kwi-oven. Ukwahlula kukunyango oluphezulu lokushisa - 1100-1300 ° C.
Umbala wezitena uncike kakhulu ekubunjweni kwezinto eziphathekayo, kunye nokulawulwa kwerhasi kunye nezinye izongezo. Ngokukodwa, izitena ezinamaqabunga zinobuso obuqhekezayo, nangona isitena esinomfanekiso ogqityiweyo senziwa kwakhona. Udidi olukhethekileyo lwezitena ze-clink liphezulu. Benza ngokukhawuleza ukungena kwamanzi.
Ukujongana nezitena ze-facade zezitena zivelisa amanqaku kungekhona nje kwimilo emxholongwane, kodwa nakwizitena ezibizwa ngokuba zenziwe ngeefestile ezifakwe ngeefestile, ii-cornices kunye nezinye izakhi ze-facade ngokukhawuleza okukhulu.
Ukuhlobisa okucokisekileyo kwesofesti yendlu kunye nezitena ze-clinker
Ukugqitywa kweendleko ezihlawulelwe ngumbono ohloniphekileyo kwaye ohloniphekileyo wendlu, kufuneka udibanise i-facade ngaphambi kokuqala kokwakhiwa okanye ufundise kumyili wezobugcisa. Ngokomzekelo, unokucebisa ukuba aphumelele ngokuvisisana nokwenza ucingo olufanayo lwezitena ejikeleze isayithi.
Kwakhona, kufuneka wenze isigqibo kwangaphambi kombala wezitena kunye ne-grout, kunye nokucinga ngomzekelo wokubeka. Xa iiplanga zobumbano zihambelana nombala wezitena, ubuso befowuni ukusuka kude kubonakala buhamba kakuhle. Ngokudibanisa imibala, umzekelo wezitena uya kubonakala.
Ukongezelela, i-facade ihlotshiswe ngezitena ze-clink of shapes and colors. Ngokomzekelo, kwiinkalo ze-facade, kwiwindow kunye neminyango, ungenza ukufaka kwizitena ezibunjiweyo okanye ezinemibala.
Khangela ukhangeleka kakuhle okanye ujikeleza ukusuka kwinqanaba le-facade kunye neepateni ezinomgangatho ojikelezayo kunye ne-hue ehlukile. Ngamafutshane, zonke iindlela zilungile, ukuba kuphela indlu ejongene neendleko ezibizayo ayibonakali elula.
Nangona kunjalo, imeko echaseneyo, xa indlu iya kuba yimibalabala, ayifuni. Kwaye ukuze ufumane "i-golden gold", kucetyiswa ukuba ufake isicelo kumakhi okanye umyili weprojekthi.
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