Ikebana idla ngohlobo lwezinto eziphathekayo: iintyatyambo ezomileyo nezitsha, amaqabunga, amasebe. Kuyinto engaqhelekanga ukwenza ama-ikebans kumagqabi emithi nemifuno (iklabishi, iparsley, isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi). Ukungalindelekanga kunye nokuthakazelisa kuza kuvela ikebana, ukuba usebenzisa i-autumn berries kunye neziqhamo, ezityalwe kumasebe. Kusuka kwinqaku oza kufunda: imigaqo eyintloko yokwenza ikebana nendlela yokwenza ikebana ekwindla ngezandla zakho.
Imithetho yokwenza ikebana
Xa ulungiselela ikebana, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ikebana ayiyona imifuno, ayikunyamezeli ubuqaqawuli. Isiseko se-ikebana sakhiwa izinto ezintathu zecatshulwa: isiqu (isibhakabhaka), soe (abantu), i-hikae (umhlaba).
Ikebana yakhiwe ngokwemiqathango elandelayo:
1. Zonke izakhi zifakwe njenge-asymmetrically, zenza unxantathu, ngelixa iimeko kufuneka zibe kwiiplanethi ezahlukeneyo.
2. Iinqanawa ze-ikebana kufuneka zihambelane nezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zityalo, zibe yi-monophonic kwaye zingenalo iphethini. Ubumba obunzima bufanele imibala enzima kunye namagatsha amakhulu; Iintyatyambo zasendle zikhangeleka kakuhle kwiinqanawa okanye kwiinqanawa zokhuni kunye neebhasikiti ze-wicker; ngokuba iirase, i-tulips, i-carnations kunye neenduli zentlambo-ingilazi okanye iiferesi ze-porcelain. Ngendima ye "vase" ungasebenzisa nayiphi na into oyithandayo.
3. Ubungakanani bezinto ezintathu eziphambili zichongiwe ngobungakanani bendawo: ubude besiqalo sesigaba sokuqala-isibhakabhaka (isiqhelo)-silingana nesixa sobude bomgama kunye nokuphakama kwesitya kuyenyuka ngo-1.5.
4. Ulwalamano nolungiselelo lwezinto-iimpawu:
- umntu (soy) kufuneka alingane no-2/3 wezinto zezulu (syn), kwaye zithe tye kwelinye icala;
- isebe lomhlaba womhlaba (hikae) kufuneka libe ngu-2/3 ubude bomntu (i-soe) kwaye ibekwe phambi okanye ukutshintshelwa kancinane kwinqanaba elibini;
- zonke izakhi zijongwa kwi-ikebana ukuze zibonwe zibe ngamagatsha esityalo esinye.
5. Amasebe kwisitya sele ahlala esekelwe kwelinye lamanqaku amane: ekunene, ngakwesobunxele, ngaphambili, ngasemva. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa isisombululo esikhethekileyo sokulungisa iintyatyambo - i-kenzan okanye i-florflor (isiponji esinevumba), ukuba ayingekho, sebenzisa iplastiki okanye iplastiki egcwele udongwe olwandisiweyo.
6. Emva kokulungiswa kwezinto eziphambili, isikhala sigcwele izixhobo zityalo kwisibini esibalulekileyo.
I-class-class: Ikebana "I-autumn" ngezandla zam
Kuya kuthatha:
- Amasebe amabini e-orchid cymbidium;
- amahlamvu;
- ibanga elide elincinci elingu-30 cm;
- iibhola zeglasi;
- i-secateurs, iisisi.
- Gcwalisa i-vase ne-half glass glass.
- Njengendlela yokunyuka, sithatha isakhiwo esomeleleyo se-cymbidium orchid, malunga ne-50 cm ephakamileyo, nge-bend elincinane kwicala lasekhohlo.
- Sifaka i-hikae kwi-vase, ukwenzela ukuba isiseko se-stem sichukumise umgangatho we-vase, kwaye ujikeleze isebe ngakwesobunxele ngo-15 °.
- Njengomhlaza okomvu, sithatha isebe le-orchid ngesiqingatha esingama-60 cm kwaye siyifake kwinqanaba le-15 °, silitshintshe ngakwesokudla.
- I-Sprig "ting" ifakwa kwi-vase ngokucwangcisa ngokufana ne-blue, kwaye ibuyele ngokukhawuleza ukuya kwicala lasekhohlo, emva kwe-hickae.
Ikebana "I-autumn" ilungile.
I-class-class: I-autumn Ikebana ezivela kwizipho zendalo kunye nezandla zabo
Kuya kuthatha:
- ithanga elincinci;
- i-branched entle yegatsha ngaphandle kwamaqabunga;
- i rowan;
- iidonki;
- amaqabunga omisiwe;
- i-chestnuts;
- i-thermo-gun;
- khanyisa amaqabunga endlu.
- Kwimpuphu, nquma phantsi ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye wenze imbobo encinci phezulu kwaye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, uhlambulule ithanga lembewu.
- Amaconsi agcinwe kwiiphelo zamasebe asebephambili nge-thermo-pistol;
- Kwiengqimba esifakayo kwaye sikulungise isebe eliphambili, kwaye sihombise umgodi ophezulu weengxube kunye namasebe entaba.
- Sinyamezela amaqabunga omisiwe kunye namasebe amancinci entabeni ye-ash ash kwiindawo eziliqela kwisebe eliphambili.
- Ukuze senze ukutsha kolu hlobo, sisebenza kunye ne-glitter yezityalo zangaphakathi.
- Ukudala ukugqiba kokubunjwa kwithebula, sibeka ipakethi yamagqabi kunye nama-chestnuts, kwaye phezulu sibeka ikebana yethu. I-ikebana yethu ekwindla ilungile.
Ukwenza ikebana bubungcali obufuna ukufundiswa eJapan ixesha elide. Zama, zama kwaye uza kuphumelela.
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