Uninzi lwethu aluhlawulelanga kancinane kwesikhumba sezandla zethu kunesikhumba sethu sobuso. Kwaye oku kulungile, ngokuba izandla ezintle kwaye zilungiswe kakuhle zikhadi lokutyelela nayiphi na ibhinqa, apho umntu angakwazi ukugweba ezininzi iimpawu zakhe. Ngoko ke, ukuba ngokukhawuleza ufumanisa ukuba unamabala amhlophe ezandleni zakho, oku akunakwenzeka kodwa kubangele ukukhathazeka kunye noxinzelelo. Kutheni kungabakho amabala amhlophe kwesikhumba sezandla, kwaye yintoni endiyenzayo kwimeko, khawuqwalasele kamva.
Iimbangela zokubonakala kwamathala amhlophe ezandleni
Indawo emhlophe esesandleni asikho nje isiphumo sokuzithoba, kodwa kwakhona isifo sesinye sezifo. Nangona iindawo ezinjalo, ngaphandle kobukeka kwazo, azibangeli nantoni na (ingabonakali, musa ukutshatyalaliswa, njl njl.), Kubalulekile kakhulu ukufumanisa isizathu sokubonakala kwazo kungekudala. Ngenxa yale njongo kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane nomdematologist.
Izithuba ezimhlophe ezandleni zingenziwa kwindawo yangasese, ezandleni, entendeni, kwindawo edibeneyo, njl. kwaye inokuthi ihambisane nokubonakala kweendawo ezinjalo kumalungu omzimba. Ingaba iindawo ezinkulu okanye ezincinci ezandleni, ezininzi okanye ezingatshatanga, zineenkcazo ezicacileyo okanye ezifihliweyo.
Cinga ngezona zinto ezibangela ukuba kubonakale ukubonakala kwamhlophe emacaleni:
- ezinye izikhumba kunye nezifo ezithintekayo;
- ukuboniswa kwemisebe ye-ultraviolet;
- ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo ye-endocrine;
- iinkqubo ze-pathological kwi-system ye-nervous;
- ukungabikho kwamavithamini athile kunye namaminerali.
Izifo apho kunamabala amhlophe ezandleni
Masizichazele ngokufutshane izifo ezibonakaliswe ngamabala amhlophe kwesikhumba sezandla.
Vitiligo
Esi sifo sesikhumba, apho i-melanin ye-pigment iyanyamalala kwezinye iindawo zesikhumba. Izizathu zolu hlobo lokukhubazeka zingaba:
- ukuthatha iikhemikhali ezithile;
- iinkqubo ezivuthayo kunye necrotic kwesikhumba;
- ukungaphumeleli kwemveliso ye-melanin ngenxa ye-neuroendocrine, i-autoimmune nezinye izinto.
Kwakhona, uhlobo lobunini be-vitiligo alufakiwe.
Nge- vitiligo kunoma yiphina inxalenye yesikhumba (kodwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo - ezandleni nasezintendeni) kukho indawo emhlophe, ibe nobukhulu obuhlukeneyo kunye nomlo. Kancinci la maqela adibanisa, ekwakheni iindawo ezininzi ezixutywayo. Amanye amabala angadlulela ngokukhawuleza. Akukho zikhalazo eziphawulweyo.
Uluhlu oluMhlophe
Izizathu zezi sifo azikazanga, kodwa ezininzi iinguqulelo zibhekiswe phambili malunga ne-etiology. Okwangoku, i-priority yiyona nto leyo ebangela ukuba i-lichen white is a fungus ekhethekileyo, evelisa kwizinto zesikhumba somntu ezivimba ukufikelela kwimisebe ye-ultraviolet.
Amabala amhlophe kwesi sifo ayengabonakali kuphela kwezandla (ngokuphindaphindiweyo - iindawo ezizenzekelayo zangasese), kodwa nakubuso, imilenze. Ubungakanani bamabala buvela ku-1 ukuya kwi-4 cm, banokuthi bahlukane, kwaye busika-kubangele.
Leukoderma
Le yintsholongwane apho i-skin pigmentation disorder ivela khona. I-Leukoderma inokuphuhliswa ngenxa yezilonda zesikhumba ezahlukeneyo, ukuchithwa kwamachiza athile. Ingaba nayo enye yeempawu zesifo esisisiseko (umz., I- syphilis yesibini ).
Nge-leukoderma, kukho iindawo ezininzi ezimhlophe eziye zagqitywa kunye nommandla we-hyperpigmentation ngeenxa zonke, zinokuba zikhulu kakhulu. La mabala ahlala esondelelene komnye nomnye, angabakho indawo kwiindawo ezithintekayo zezandla, ukuhamba phambili, kunye nentamo, emuva, ngesisu.
Iibala ezimhlophe ezandleni - unyango
Ngenxa yale ngxaki, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nodokotela wakho ngokukhawuleza. Ukongeza kwi-dermatological examination of the skin, uviwo olunzulu lwawo wonke umzimba lungadingeka. Ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo, ukuxilongwa kuya kwenziwa kwaye unyango olufanelekileyo luya kumiselwa.