Ayikho enye iholide ebangela ukuphikisana nokuxoxa. Iindwendwe zeeholide zendabuko zaseRashiya zijonga njengento engenamsebenzi yaseMelika, engenakuqondakala kwaye iyethusa.
Iholide yamaHalloween: Iinkonzo kunye noThengi
Imbali yeHalloween ininzi kakhulu yamandulo kwaye ibalulekileyo kunabanye abachasa umdlalo "ngendlela yaseMelika" icinga. Imvelaphi yeholide ekholelwa kwiinkolelo zeCeltic, kwaye kungekhona kwizithethe zembali zaseMelika. Kwimbali yamaCelt idibene kunye nezithethe zeHalloween.
Ngaphambi kwangekhulu le-9, intsimi yeFransi yamanje, iNgilani ne-Ireland yayinabantu bezizwe zamaCeltic. Abantu baphila ngokwemithetho kunye nexesha lohlobo lwendalo, bengenako ukunyusa ixesha lokufudumala kwexesha ngokufudala izityalo zokugcina izityalo. Iimpawu zeNdalo ze-Celts zachaza intando kunye nolwalamano noothixo. Ngokutsho kweenkolelo zamaCelt, ubusika bebusika, bebanjelwe ngenxa yoothixo wabantu abafileyo, ophela ngonyaka ngo-Oktobha 31 wathatha ilungu lelanga ekuthunjweni. Ngethuba lokuqala kokuhlwa kwale mini, inqamlezo phakathi kobukumkani babafileyo kunye nabaphilayo bavulwa, kwaye unkulunkulu welanga wehlela kwiindawo zangaphantsi, kwaye abemi bombuso wabafileyo banikwe ithuba lokungena emhlabeni. Kanye kunye nemiphefumlo yeentsapho ezifile, abafuna ukuvakashela izihlobo zabo, imimoya emibi yeza emhlabeni. Ukuzikhusela kwimimoya emibi, amaCelts aziguqula ngokwawo: afake iingubo zezilwanyana, apepese ubuso bawo. Ekhaya zonke izibane zacinywa, ukuze zingabakhohlisi omoya, kodwa zahlanganisana nomlilo oyingcwele okhuselekileyo, owawuncibilikiswa ngababingeleli. Emva kokubingelelwa kwezilwanyana, amaCelt adida aze ahlekise, azama ukulala: kwakukholelwa ukuba imimoya embi ingathatha umphefumlo olele nawo. Emva koko intsapho nganye yayithatha umlilo oyingcwele endlwini yayo: amalahle avuthayo afakwa emathangeni, "amehlo" aqhaqhayisayo apho ayesabisayo imimoya yabantu ukusuka kolunye uhambo lwabo ukuya endlini.
Kuya kwenzeka ukugqiba imbali yeHalloween, kodwa isihloko sesibili seholide sinebali layo. "Usuku LwamaSanta" aluhambelani nomhla wokuphuma kwemimoya emhlabeni, kwaye le nto ineenkcazelo.
Usuku Lungcwele
Kwiminyaka emininzi kamva, aboyisa bazisa ubuKrestu kumaCelt. Unqulo lobuKristu olubonakaliswa ngokunyamezela kwezinye iicawa namhlanje, ngaloo mihla yabalawuli abanobukroti kwakuyi sixhobo sePapa, "abalawuli bakaThixo emhlabeni." Ieholide zomlando zamazwe zahluthwa, zafakwa endaweni yeeholide zamaKristu. Kubahlali belizwe elinqotyisiweyo bade balibale ngeeholide zabo, ngekhulu le-7 uPapa Boniface IV wazisa iholide yamaKristu ngoNovemba 1, Usuku lwabaNgcwele bonke, enethemba lokususa iholide enye. Igama leholide lalizwakala njengalokhu: Zonke i-Hallows Eva. Ngaloo mini, kwakudingeka ukhumbule bonke abangcwele kunye nabafel 'ukholo. Kungekudala igama leholide liyancitshiswa libe yiHallowen, kodwa kwakungenakwenzeka ukunyusa iholide yamaSelt.
Ngoko bangaphi abantu abagubha iHalloween kunye nendlela yokuyigubha ngayo: njengosuku lokukhunjulwa kwabo bonke
Ukususela kwiholide yamaKristu, akukho nto yashiywa kodwa igama. I-Halloween ibhiyozelwa ngexesha elifanayo elibhiyozelayo kunye namaCelt, ngobusuku buka-Oktobha 31 ukuya kuNovemba 1. Izithethe za "Zonke iiSanta Day" zahlala zibuhedeni: kulolu suku kuyinto yokuzifihla phantsi kwayo nayiphi na "imimoya emibi" ukudibana nemimoya ehamba ngezitrato. Enyanisweni, uluhlu lwe "imikhosi embi" luye lwayanda kakhulu ukusuka kwixesha lamaCelt, ngoku yonke imikhosi edumile yemilingo yeenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo ithatha inxaxheba esemthethweni kwimibhiyozo. Kwaye oku kuyinyani, ngokuba iHalloween sele iphele iholide yabantu abanye, kwaye ibe ngamazwe ngamazwe, iquka imifanekiso "yemimoya emibi" yabantu abahlukahlukeneyo.