Intlanzi enhle yegolide e-gourami kwendalo ihlala kwiimpawu zamanzi ezinotye (izitampu, amachibi) esiqithi saseSumatra. Libhekisela kwintlobo ye- labyrinthine , oko kukuthi, inokuphefumula i-oksijeni echithwe emanzini nasemkhatsini. Ukuze benze oku, badibana phezulu baze batye umoya ngencedo lombutho okhethekileyo.
Golden Gourami Inkcazelo
Kwi-aquarium igolide yegourami inomzimba ogxiliweyo, ucinezelwe ngamacala. Umlomo omncinci kwaye wancinci kakhulu. Eentloko zinamehlo amakhulu. I-Dorsal imfutshane imfutshane, ijikeleze, iyalula, i-ventral, ifana nentambo, iyancipha, imfuyo isetyenziselwa "ukuziva" ihlabathi elijikelezile. Ngeentlanzi ngamanye amaxesha kuthiwa ubusi. Igama layo lalingenxa yombala ophuzi kunye ne-orange tint. Umbala womzimba unobuninzi begolide, i-blue specks iyahlakazeka kuwo wonke umzimba kunye neengcongolo. Indoda ikhanya kwaye inabesifazane abaninzi, abantu ngabanye bangafikelela kwi-15 cm.
Golden gourami - umxholo
I-Aquarium gourami - enye yeentlanzi ezingabonakaliyo, ziqule kwaye zizalise kalula. Aba bantu abanobuchule bafanelekile abaqalayo. Ubomi beentlanzi kwindawo efanelekileyo yimizuzu engama-4-6. Ubuncwane bamanzi obusika gourami - umxholo:
- esifanelekileyo kwi-aquarium ephantsi ngamanqanaba angama-35-40 cm, ukukhanya okukhanyayo kunye neentlobo ezininzi zityalo;
- umthamo weenqanawa zeentlanzi ezi-4-malunga neekitha ezilikhulu;
- Imifuno ekhulayo ingasetyenziselwa, kodwa akufanele ifihle ngokupheleleyo isibuko samanzi;
- kwisitya ungayifaka i-snags , oku kuya kuzisa indawo yokuhlala yentlanzi kufuphi nommandla wendalo;
- zihombise kwaye zitshale indumbi ukuze abantu bakwazi ukufumana indawo yokukhusela komnye nomnye;
- iintlanzi ziphefumlela umoya, ngoko ke isiqwenga sesitya asivalelanga ngokuqinile-ukuze i-oksijini ingene;
- umhlaba ungasetyenziselwa nayiphi na, umbala wegolide unenzuzo ngakumbi kwimvelaphi emnyama.
I-Golden Gourami Fish - Inkathalo
Kwendalo, iintlanzi zihlala emanzini amaninzi, amanxweme kunye nesityebi kwizityalo. Ukuhlala kwindawo ye-aquarium, badinga imimiselo esondelene nemvelo:
- ukushisa okuphakathi kwezi labyrinths kungaphakathi kwe-23-26 ° C, ukuqina kunama-degrees angama-16, i-pH ngu-6-7;
- Ubushushu bamanzi kufuneka bube sisondele kwiqondo lokushisa. I-Gurami igolide - intlanzi ye-aquarium kunye ne-labyrinth organ, kunye nokuguqulwa kokushisa okunamandla kuzo, inokuphuma;
- Kufuneka ukuba kuhlanjululwe - kungenamandla kakhulu, ukuze kungabikho ukuhamba. I-golden gum ithanda indawo ekhulileyo;
- Utshintsho lwamanzi - kanye ngeveki kwi-15-20% yombhalo.
Gourami - feed
Intlanzi i-omnivorous, ingadla konke ukutya - efriziwe, ephila, eyenziwa ngumsebenzi. Uhlobo lwe-Honey gourami - olufanelekileyo olufanelekileyo ngokubhekiselele kwisondlo (ukutya kufuneka kufumaneke kunye kunye nokulinganisela):
- yegazi;
- daphnia;
- umenzi webhubhu;
- waqumba inyama neentlanzi;
- oat flakes;
- ushizi owenziwe kunye noshizi.
Kubalulekile ukuba ukutya akunakunzima - izilwanyana zinomlomo omncinci, kwaye azinakudla ukutya okuziinkozo ezinkulu. Ientlanzi zinomdla - zondla emanzini ngamakhoyili kunye ne-fizzy. Abantu abalambileyo bangakwazi ukugcina i-aquarium kwi-mollusks enobuhlungu. I-Gourami ifumaneka ekudleni, ngoko ke abanako ukutya, kungcono ukuba balambile. Abantu banokuhlala iveki ngaphandle kokutya kwaye abayi kuhlupheka.
I-honey gourami - ukuzala
Umlinganiselo omhle wenani lentlanzi kwi-aquarium yokuzalisa yindoda enye kunye neyesibini okanye ezintathu. Ukuvelisa kudinga indawo engama-40-litter planting kunye nezinga lamanzi elingaphezu kwe-20 cm. Inxalenye enye isitshala ngokukhululekile ngezityalo kunye nezityalo - iyindawo yokukhusela yabasetyhini. Isici segolide yegolide ngexesha lokuzaliswa kukuba i-future father ngokwakhe yakha isidleke sama-bubbles air. Emva koko ibhinqa ibeka i-caviar apho, inika i-nafsi ye-2000. Emva kokugqitywa kokuzaliswa, kutyalwe.
Indoda ihlala e-aquarium, abalindi be-caviar, ilungisa isidleke. Emva kwentsuku, izibungu zikhupha ngaphandle kwamaqanda. Indoda iyabakhathalela ide iphendule ngokukhawuleza ize iqale ukuthambisa. Kule ngongoma, umntu omdala wesibini ususwa ekuzaleni, mhlawumbi unokudliwa yizilwanyana ezincinci. Ekuqaleni, i-gazinga igcwele i-infusoria, i-micro-cherry, ade ikhule kwaye idle ukutya okuqhelekileyo. Ukuvuthwa ngokwesondo kwentlanzi kufinyelelwa kwiminyaka eyi-1.
Golden gourami - ukuhambelana
I-Aquarium intlanzi gourami ujongile uxolo, intloni encinane. Ukuba bazive bengengozi, bafihla kwiindawo ezincinci zezityalo. Kwiindawo ezihlala kuyo, abantu abafanayo abanoxolo, ubukhulu obufanayo:
- neons;
- ngabantwana;
- iipistogram;
- a madoda;
- tetra;
- zebrafish;
- abalawuli;
- soma: iikorori, i-ancistrus;
- iris.
Ingafani nama-cichlids (i-labiodochromis, i-pseudotrofeuses, i-parrots), i-goldfish, ibhinqa, i-barbs kunye nayo yonke i-viviparous. Abanye abesilisa abanegurus banokuziphatha kakubi phakathi kwabo. Abantu besilisa banokuthula kubamelwane, kodwa banokungavumelani okungafaniyo, ngexesha apho baqine indima yokuzimela okanye bakhusele ummandla. Ukulwa phakathi kwamadoda kungabungozi kwimpilo yabo. Ukuhambelana phakathi kwabo kunokwenzeka, ukuba enye yindoda e-aquarium kukho ama-3 amabhinqa. Emva koko bonke abahlali baya kuhlala bengozi kwaye banemihlali.
Golden gourami - isifo
Abantu abanjalo baxhamla ngokukhawuleza kuzo zonke iindidi zeendawo zokuhlala. Kodwa u-honey honey gourami naye unyanzelekile kwizifo. Zivame ukuphakama ngenxa yeemeko ezingafanelekanga zokuvalelwa:
- Ukugqithisa kungakhokelela ekutyebeni - ngoko ukunciphisa inani lokutya;
- Ukungabikho kwe-oksijini kubangelwa ukuphefumula-kubalulekile ukutshintsha iimeko zokuvalelwa;
- izifo ezibangelwa zizidumbu - i-hexamytosis, i-chylodonellosis. Ngelo xesha, iintlanzi zibonisa uxhalaba, zixubushe ngezinto, zilahle umthwalo, zilahle. Ukungenelela kuyimfuneko, ngaphandle koko ukufa komzimba kuya kuqala. Iipasisi zityalwe kwisikhumba ngamanzi ahlambulukileyo kunye nokulungiselelwa kwe-metronidazole okanye i-erythrocyline;
- Ukuphela kokugqibela kujikeleza kwaye kuguqulwe iifom. Ukuhlamba iibhagi kunye ne-green or bicillin kwelinye isitya;
- i-lymphocytosis, apho intlanzi ibukeka ngathi ifihliwe ngama-manga. Kucetyiswa ukuba uyifake kwelinye i-aquarium, liya kugula kwaye ngokwayo ihlakulele umzimba.