Ukuhlobisa kwangoku kweendonga egumbini kwenza kube lula ukwenza izinto ezahlukeneyo zangaphakathi kunye neengcamango ezinesibindi. Ekubeni kwintengiso enkulu yokugqiba izinto, ezona ziwayo zikhethiweyo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeendidi ezahlukeneyo zamanani, kodwa ukulungelelaniswa kweendonga kunye nodonga oludongeni lwephepha lodonga kuzo zonke iimeko zilinganayo. Kule nqaku, siza kujonga iindlela ezintathu ezisisiseko zokuphakamisa izindonga ngaphambi kokuba udonga.
I-teknoloji yokulinganisa iindonga zephepha lodonga
Olu hlobo loqeqesho lubhekwa njengeklasikhi. Xa uthengiswa uya kufumana zombini ukuxuba kunye nama powders owomileyo wokupheka. Khumbula ukuba umxube ogqityiweyo umile ngokukhawuleza kwaye ungenakunceda, ngoko kufuneka ulungele ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokuba ufake isicelo.
Ukulungiswa kweendonga phantsi kwephepha lodonga kwenziwa kwinqanaba lembini. Izahlulo zokuqala neyesibini zibizwa ngokuba "ukuqala" iziqendu, igridi ifakwa phakathi kwabo. Oku kwenza ukuba kwenzeke kwikamva ukuphepha ukubunjwa kwe-microcracking. Xa usebenzisa iziqulatho, umgaqo omnye kufuneka uthathelwe ingqalelo: kufuneka ulungiswe kwiimigaqo eziphambili.
Ukugqitywa kwengubo kusetshenziswe kwisinye esinye okanye amabini amacwecwe kakhulu. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokubamba, bahlanjululwa nge-primer. Xa isalathisi sokugqibela simile, sihlanjululwa nge-sandpaper ecacileyo. Olu khetho lokulinganisa iindonga phambi kokuba udonga oludongeni lufanelekile kwigumbi apho iindonga zihlala ziqeshwe kwaye akukho mfuneko yeendlela ezininzi.
Ikhnoloji yokulinganisa iindonga ngaphantsi kwephepha lodonga nge-plaster
Xa ukungalingani kweendonga kubonakala kwiso iso, kukho ingqondo ekusebenzeni okuninzi okubhokoxa ekulungiseni udonga . Inkqubo inokude, kuba isalathisi ngasinye esilandelayo singasetyenziswa kuphela emva kokuba umdlulileyo usomile ngokupheleleyo.
Okugqwesileyo kubo bonke, ukuxuba okuxubileyo okusekelwe kwi-portland samente kuboniswe ukuba uphumelele. Amandla aphakamileyo kangangokuthi ngamanye amaxesha kunokwenzeka ukwenza ngaphandle kwegridi. Okokuqala, umgangatho kufuneka uhlanjululwe kakuhle ngothuli kunye nothuli, ususe zonke iindawo ezinobumba kwaye usebenze kwi-primer.
Emva koko, usebenzisa inqanaba ecaleni kwimijikelezo yodonga, ii-beacons ezimileyo zifakwe. Ezi ziba ngamatyholo okanye amashishini athile aqolileyo. Ukuqhubela phambili phakathi kwamabhakoni olawulo oluzinzileyo ukuseka okuphakathi kunye nokulinganisa ngeendlela zentambo.
Ukulungiswa kweendonga ngaphantsi kwephepha lodonga kufumaneka kwizigaba ezintathu. Okokuqala, ugcino oluqhubekayo lwamacwecwe asetyenziswayo ukuzalisa zonke iingqungquthela kunye nokungalingani, kunye nokubambisana okusemgangathweni kwamacandelo aseleyo. Inxalenye yesibini yomsebenzi iqulethe ukusebenzisa i-primer (isisombululo esiphezulu), esenza umgangatho wendawo. Umgca wokugqibela usetyenziswe kakhulu kwaye uhlanjululwe ngokucophelela. Ekugqibeleni, yonke into ixutywe kwaye umphezulu ulungele ukudonga.
Ukuguqula iindonga ngaphantsi kwephepha lodonga nge-plasterboard
Le ndlela ilungileyo kwisakhiwo kwizakhiwo zakudala, apho izindonga zingalingani kwaye isebenzise i-putty ayifanelekanga. Amaphepha e-Drywall abanobuhlobo bendalo, kuba banokusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo kwiindawo zokulala okanye kumagumbi abantwana.
Itheknoloji inokusebenzisa i-glue ekhethekileyo eludongeni, echitshiweyo kunye nomgca oqhubekayo kummandla wodonga kunye neendawo "kunye namaqebelengwane aplani" ukusuka emva kwephepha. Emva koko ishidi lisetyenziswe eludongeni kwaye lugqityiwe ngokungathandabuzekiyo ngempompo. Ukukhusela, iifologi zisetyenziswe kwiindawo ezininzi.
Ukuba ubuso bunemizila enkulu, ifreyimu efakwe kwiprofayile. Okokuqala, uhlobo olulodwa lwepropati (UD) lugxininiswe kumjikelezo, kwaye ujikeleze ngeenyawo malunga ne-60 cm enye (CD). Kuloluhlu lweskrini se-self-tapping screws sixhomekeke kumashiyitidi e-drywall. Zonke izihlanganisi kunye neengqinamba zokuqinisa zicutshungulwa nge-putty kwaye kuphela emva kokuba ungazibamba iphepha lodonga .