Ngokufanelekileyo, ukuyila kwekhitshi kwindlu ngokwayo kufuneka kumise umntu ukuba athathe ukutya okumnandi, ukuphumla okukhululekile kunye noqhagamshelwano olunobungane. Ukuze uqaphele iprojekthi efanelekileyo kakhulu, kufuneka ukhangele iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuma kwamagumbi kwaye ufunde zonke iindlela ezifanelekileyo phambi kokuthengwa kwefenitshala.
Unokuzixhobisa njani ikhitshi endlwini yangasese?
Kwizindlu zasezidolophini, oomama bahlala bexhamla kunye nezixhobo zabo zasekhaya kwindawo encinane. Abakhi kwiindawo ezininzi zokuhlala babela indawo encinane ekhitshini, kwaye kwi-Khrushchevs ihlala i-4-5 m 2 . Kwizindlu zabucala, indlela ehluke ngokupheleleyo iyadingeka ukuxazulula umba woyilo lwegumbi. Ngokomzekelo, ikhitshi kwindlu yelogi ingaba nesitofu sangempela okanye indawo yokucima umlilo, echaphazela kakhulu umda wonke wangaphakathi kwisakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi.
Ukwahlukana kwendawo yokwakha ekhitshini endlwini yangasese:
- Igumbi leKikhaya kumakhaya abo, abanikazi banikwa indawo engaphezulu, ixhotyiswe phantse rhoqo kunye neefestile ezimbini.
- Kwinkampani yabucala, abantu bakhela izakhiwo ngokwabo ngokwabo, besetyenziselwa ukusetyenziswa ngokungaqhelekanga, ukuphuhlisa ukuklanywa kwekhitshi endlwini, ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka benze izigqibo zangaphambili.
- Indawo yendawo yokusebenzela ikhethwa ngokuqwalasela iinkalo ezongezelelweyo zangaphakathi, ezingekho kwiindawo zokuhlala - indawo yomlilo, isitofu, isitena sezitena kunye ne-oven, window window.
- Ukubekwa koqhagamshelwano kukungqiqo kwabanikazi.
Ikhishi-igumbi lokuhlala endlwini yangasese
Ikhitshi edibeneyo -igumbi lokuhlala kwindlu yamaplanga okanye kwindlu yokuzitena enezitena ezingenakunceda. Abanini beli cwangciso bafumana igumbi eliqaqambileyo nelikhulu, apho kukulungele ukulungiselela imibhiyozo yentsapho kwindlu yeendwendwe. Iikhilo-igumbi lokuhlala lisoloko lifashini kwaye lisetyenziselwa ezininzi izitayela, ngoko olu khetho lwangaphakathi lubonakala lunamhlanje.
Iinkqubo zokuqokwa kwamakhishini-igumbi lokuhlala kwiindawo:
- Ukwakhiwa kwekhitshi kwindlu yangasese kungabonakaliswa kwigumbi elidibeneyo ngeenkcukacha zobunzulu bokuqala zokwakha - i-arch, ikholomu, inkqubo yenkxaso okanye imipu.
- Ukulungiswa kwekhitshi kwi-podium ephantsi.
- Sebenzisa ukuyilwa kwekhitshi kwindlu yokubeka indlu evela kwenye into.
- Ukwahlukana kwendawo yekhitshi kunye nendawo yokulala kunye noncedo lwenkqonqqqqqqo ephezulu yokulenga ilitye okanye inkqubo yokukhanyisa.
- Isicelo kwisimo se-bar and other furniture.
Ikhishi-igumbi lokudlela kwindlu yokuyila
Ukudibanisa nekamelo lokudlela egumbini lelizwe-olukhethiweyo nolululo. Kule meko, ukutya akudingekanga kwigumbi elihlukileyo, akukho mfuneko yokudlulisa iimveliso ukusuka kwelinye igumbi ukuya kwelinye, ngokugqithisa iminyango. Ukushiya indawo engaphezulu kwendawo yokutya, kucetyiswa ukubeka indawo yokusebenzela kwindawo okanye ngendlela ene-L.
Ukusebenzisa inkqubo yokugcina eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, unokufumana amanye amacandelo okubeka izitsha zekhishini, izixhobo zombane nezinye izinto. Ukuba sinendawo yokucinga, kuya kuba lula ukusebenzisa umxholo ofanayo wekhitshi endlwini. Kule meko, iindawo zekhitshi zifakwe kwimigangatho emibini kwiindonga eziphambene negumbi, kwaye itafile yokutya ihlala kwindawo ehloniphekileyo phakathi kwegumbi.
Ikhishi kwiwindow yebhayi yendlu
Ukuba nesithuba esongezelelweyo ngesimo seesicircular okanye i-polyhedral endaweni ebanzi ejikelezwe kwimizuzu ye-perimeter, imikhosi ifumana indawo edibeneyo yokufaka itafile yokutya, ikhoneni elithambileyo okanye ifenitshala yendlu. Umzekelo, ngaphantsi kwewindow ungafaka izakhiwo ezizakhelwe ngaphakathi, kwaye sebenzisa ifestile ifayile njengendawo yomsebenzi. Ingaphakathi lekhitshi kwindlu yangasese enefestile yebhayi ihluke ukubonakala kwangoko, kulula ukwahlula kwiindawo.
Hamba ngekhitshi endlwini yangasese
Iingcango ezimbini okanye ezingaphezulu ezikhokelela kwikorri kunye namagumbi adibeneyo kubangela iingxaki ezininzi kubanikazi bendawo yokuhlala. Sifanele sicinge ngeengcamango eziphambili kunye nezisebenzayo zekhaya kunye nekhitshini, ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka. Kucetyiswa ukubeka itafile ngokutya kufuphi nefestile ekhoyo, kwaye ukhanyise indawo yokusebenza kunye nezixhobo zombane.
Ukwahlukahlukana kokuhlukana kwemisebenzi ekhitshini:
- Isilungiselelo esifana nesethi yekhitshi.
- Ukunikezelwa kwendawo yokusebenzela yasekhishini isiqithi.
- Ukulungiswa kwelayili phezu kwendawo yokutya ye-stucco kunye ne-chic candle.
- Ukunciphisa ummandla ngoluhlu lwezinto zokubhenca kwi-plail.
- Beka umgangatho kwisithuba sekhitshini nge-tile okanye i-laminate ye-hue ehlukile.
- Hlela ityeyibhile ukuze ivule ngokucacileyo indawo ekhitshini.
Ukwakhiwa kwekhitshi kwindlu yokhuni
Iindonga zokhuni ngokwabo ziyi-decor, kwaye akufuneki ukufihla kwiimbono. I-exception yezakhiwo ezindala ezinomgangatho ongaphakathi, apho ukulungiswa kwezonyango akuncedi. Kule meko, kukho ukhetho oluhle lokugcina umthi wokugqiba, ukufaka udonga kunye ne-clapboard. Ikhishi endlwini yendawo ibonakala ijonge ngakumbi xa udibanisa iiprapi ezipakiweyo "ngecocekileyo" ngamaplanga.
Ukwakhiwa kwekhitshi kwindlu eyenziwe ngamatye kunokuhluka kunye nokuhlotshaniswa kweetyile okanye ilitye. Inketho eqhelekileyo - ejongene neefonta ngeetayili ze-gzhel. I-Flooring ekamelweni ilungele ukwakhiwa kwiibhodi ezicwangcisiweyo, njengenye indlela, unokuqwalasela umgangatho ophezulu. Kwindlu yanamhlanje, unxibelelwano alukwazi ukuhanjiswa. Ukufihla i-wiring kunye neepayipi kwindawo yokusebenza kwindawo yokusebenzela, iipaneli zowomileyo zisebenzisayo apho, kwisigaba sokugqibela, zihlotshiswe ngokuhambelana nokuyila.
Iikhiphe nesitofu kwindlu yangasese
Isitofu sendlela yokuklanywa kweklasikhi inezixhobo zayo zoyilo, okuyekezela ngokukhawuleza uluhlu lwezixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukugqiba. Asimele sikhohlwe ukuba le ntlupheko idinga ukunakekelwa okhethekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwemithetho yokuphatha umlilo ovulekileyo. Enye imeko ebalulekileyo yikhono lokubeka kakuhle lo mhlaba jikelele ngaphakathi, ukuze ihambelane nefenitshala efakwe.
Iingcebiso zokuhlobisa ikhitshi ngesitofu:
- Kulo gumbi ene-oven enkulu ayizange ibonakale yincinci, kufuneka ukhethe iipende ezizolileyo ekugqibeleni.
- Ikhishi endlwini yangasese nesitofu akufanele ihlanganiswe ifenitshala eyongeziweyo, isebenze kwiindawo zokuhlala ezingekho phantsi kweendawo kunye namashalofu enamathela.
- I-oven enkulu inokuvala ukukhanya kwendalo, kufuneka uqaphele ukukhanya okongeziweyo kwendawo yokusebenza.
- Izindonga kunye nezakhiwo zelitye ziyafuna ukuba zikhutshwe kwisitshixo esisodwa, ukhetho olufanelekileyo kwikhaya lelali
- Umgangatho kwindawo ekusetyenziswe kuyo indawo eselunxwemeni ilungele ukuhlobisa iileyile, kuba indawo yokutya ibhodi okanye ipakethi iyafaneleka.
- Isitofu sinezitena, ii-ceramics, iileyile, iitera zamatye ngokuxhomekeke kwisitayela.
Ikhishi kwindlu yasezidolophini
Ukuqonda ingaphakathi lekhitshi endlwini yelizwe, kufuneka uchane ngokuthe ngqo ukukhethwa kwendlela yesithili, kuba ulawulo ngalunye luyaziwayo kwiimpawu zalo zangaphambili. Ngokomzekelo, iProvence yobudlelwane ayinakufani nendawo yokukhwabanisa. Kulo mzobo zisebenzisa izinto eziphathekayo, ukunyaniseka okuncinane kuvunyelwe, kunako ukugxininisa ukunambitheka kwendawo yasemaphandleni. Indawo ekhethekileyo inikezelwa kwizinto zokusebenza, ngaphandle kwezixhobo ze-Retro, izitsha, izinto ezifakwe kwizinto ezifakwe kwiingubo kunye neengubo ezibophekileyo kunzima ukuphinda uphinde umoya ococekileyo wendlu yasemzaneni.
Uhlobo lwe-design rustic:
- Provence;
- Ilizwe laseMerika;
- ukucwangciswa kwe-rustic yesiqhelo sesiNgesi;
- Design design rustic;
- Ilizwe laseRussia;
- Isihlwele saseAlpine.
Ukwakhiwa kwekhishini elincinci endlwini yangasese
Kukho iindlela ezimbini zekishi elincinci elincinci - igumbi elincinci nelinye. Ubume obude budala iingxaki ezinkulu, ukunciphisa intuthuzelo yokunyakaza kunye nokukhetha okufanelekileyo kwefenitshala. Kungcono ukubeka izinto zeemeko kunye nodonga oluyimfama, ukusebenzisa i-U enemilo kunye ne-L. Iikhilo elincinci endlwini yangasese iya kuba yanda kakhulu xa uthenga izitshixo kunye nezicathulo zobunzulu obuncinci ngamacandelo okugcina okubuyiswayo kunye neengcango zokulahla. Esikhundleni samakhethini amnandi, kunengqiqo ukusebenzisa iimfama kunye neempumputhe.
Ukukhangela kwekhishini endlwini yangasese
Ukukhethwa kwendlela yokuhlobisa igumbi lekhitshi kuthintela kwizinto eziliqela - inqabileyo yomnini weendoda kunye nokubonakala kweso sakhiwo sakhiwo. Kuyakwazi ukubophelela ukuyila ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwendawo apho indlu ikhona khona, kwiziganeko ezithile zembali ezenzeka ngaphambili kwimimandla enikwe. Zama ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi lekhitshi endlwini yangasese kwisitshixo esinye kunye nazo zonke ezinye izakhiwo, ukwenzela ukuba zibukeke zendalo kwizakhiwo zokwakha.
Ikhishi-igumbi lokuhlala endlini ngendlela yesimanje
Uhlobo oluthandwa kakhulu lweloluyilo lwangoku luyi-interior yekhitshi endlwini ngolu hlobo lwegumbi le-studio. Kule nguqulelo, sidibanisa indawo yokusebenzela kunye nendawo yokuphumla, kodwa sifumana isikhala esingaqhelekanga seeholide zentsapho kunye nokwamkelwa kweendwendwe. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka inikezwe kwinkqubo yokukhupha umgangatho ukwenzela ukunciphisa ithuba lokuba iphunga lokutya lilungiselelwe. Iindlela ezingcono kwiikhibhodi yanamhlanje ngamagumbi aneendlela eziqhelekileyo - ingaphakathi kunye ne-bar counter okanye isiqithi sasekhishini esicokisekileyo .
Iikhiyizi kwindlu yangasese kwisitayela seklasi
Kwimibuzo yendlela yokubhabhisa ikhitshi kwikhaya langasese ngendlela echanekileyo kakhulu, ukusetyenziswa kweklasikhi kusetyenziswa rhoqo. Ingaphakathi lihlotshiswe ngemibala yemvelo, izinto ezibonakalayo zisetyenziselwa umhlobiso. Isitya esitsha sezinto ezenziwe ngeenkuni ezibunjiweyo, ezenziwe ngeteknoloji yokuguga, okanye ifenitshala ebuyisiwe iya kufana nawe. Izixhobo zokukhanyisa - izandi zendabuko kunye neentambo, izibane zensimbi ezineendawo eziqingqiweyo. Iikhowudi, ii-kettles, ii-ovens kunye nezinye izixhobo, ezihlala zihlala zibonakala, kufuneka zibe ne-retro design.
Iikhishi zeProvencal endlwini
Ukutya okuthandwayo kwilizwe lasekhaya Iprovence yenziwe ngemibala enemizila - i-lavender, umnquma, isardadi, ingqolowa, i-blue kunye ne-turquoise. It isetyenziswe ekugqibeleni ilitye, i-plaster ephosiweyo, izakhi zetsimbi. Ifenitshala sikhetha i-antique ukusuka kumthi wemvelo. Ubunqwenelekayo beikhikhitheni iProvence - iithalafu ezivulekileyo kunye namaqhosha ngamagumbi aqingqiweyo. Iingubo kufuneka zikhethwe kwilinen, ingubo kwinqaba, kunye neepatheni eziqholiweyo, i-napkins eneentambo. Musa ukulibala malunga neentlanki ezincinci - iibhasikiti, izimbiza, imizobo kunye neendawo, izitya ze-porcelain, iintyatyambo.