- Idilesi: Sockenvägen, 122 33 I-Stockholm, eSweden
- Ifowuni: +46 8 508 317 30
- Iiyure zokuvula: 11:00 - 16:00
Enye yeendlela ezithandwa kakhulu eStockholm kukutyelela kwiSkogskurkurden okanye kwiSkogskyrkogården, iSkogskyrkogården. Leli liMangcwaba yamaHlathi, apho abantu abadumileyo baseSweden bangcwatywa khona.
Ulwazi jikelele
I-pogost itholakala kwingxenyana esezantsi kweso sixeko, indawo e-Enshed. Apha, ujikelezwe yimithi yemithi yeminatha, unokubona izigaba zokuphuhliswa kwezakhiwo, ukuqala ngobuzwe bobubele kunye nokuphela komsebenzi oqolileyo.
Ngo-1914, ngokulandelwa kukaKumkani, ithenda yokwakha yehlabathi lonke laziswa, apho bakhetha khona iprojekthi yeSkogtschurkogarden. Iinguqu ezingama-53 zabhaliswe kwiintambo. Uloyiso lwawunqoba liqela le ntshukumo ehamba phambili eholwa nguSigurd Leverents kunye no-Gunnar Asplund ngo-1915. Enyanisweni, ijaji yenza ezinye iinguqu ekuphuhlisweni kwazo, okwathatha iminyaka engama-2.
Ukwakha iMangcwaba yamahlathi yaqala ngo-1917 kwaye yagqitywa kwiminyaka emithathu. I-pogost yasungulwa kwintsimi yomngxuma we-gravel, eninzi i-spruce kunye nemithi yephayini. Ngombulelo kumhlaba wendalo, le ndawo inommo omangalisayo wokuzola kunye nobuhle obuyingqayizivele, ekopishwe ukuyila kwamangcwaba kwamanye amazwe.
Inkcazo yamehlo
Abacwangcisi abancinci baye bacinga ngeprojekthi yeSikhumbuzo samaHlongo eSugskurkurden kuzo zonke iinkcukacha ezinokwenzeka-ukusuka kuma-bulb ekukhanyeni ukuya kwiindawo ezikhumbuzo . Abaveleli babandakanyeka kwiinkalo zommandla kunye nokwakhiwa kwetlanganiso. I-Asplund yakha izakhiwo kunye nokudumba, eyaziwa ngokuba yiScandinavian classicism. Imizobo yecawa yecawa yenziwa nguCarl Milles.
Ukudalwa kwamanzi kwakuthola ukuthandwa kakhulu kwikhulu lemashumi mabini. Uyilo lweSkogskurkurden lujoliswe kwixesha lalo, ngoko ke kukho imingcele ekhethekileyo kwiimo kunye nobukhulu bamatye angcwaba. Amangcwaba atholakala ehlathini ngaphandle kokulungelelaniswa kunye nemimiselo.
Kwintsimi yamangcwaba ehlathi kukhona:
- iholo elimangalisayo apho kuqhutyelwa khona imikhosi yokuhlaziya;
- Iingqungquthela, zithintela kwisakhiwo sokwakheka, kodwa sibe nomhlobiso ocebile kwaye zijikelezwe ngumyezo;
- i-columbarium - apha ibeka iireni zomngcwabo.
Kwiindawo zamangcwaba baye bafumana indawo yabo yokugqibela yokuhlala njengabantu abadumileyo baseScandinavia:
- UGrta Garbo ngumdlali weqonga;
- U-Oscar Lund ungumlawuli;
- UPelle Lindberg ungumdlali weNHL;
- Alexander (Paulus) - iMetropolitan yaseTallinn kunye ne-Estonia yonke;
- I-Yngve Olin-umculi kwisitayela se-det-metal kunye nomnyama;
- ULennart Skoglund - umdlali webhola;
- U-Eivind Yunson ngumcebisi weNobel, umbhali;
- UAlma Johansson ungumthunywa wevangeli.
I-Skogschurkogarden yayibandakanywe kwiLungu leLifa leMveli le-UNESCO ngo-1994.
Ukunyuka kwiMangcwaba yamahlathi
Indlela ehamba phambili kwiSkogskurkorden yindlela ehamba phambili ephuma kwi-colonnaded entrance. Emva koko ixhamla:
- Indlela yokuqala iholele iindwendwe kwi-portico ye-crematorium ye-Woodland, isiphambano se-granite kunye ne-chapel ye-Faith, Hope kunye ne-Cross Cross.
- Ukuba ulandela umzila wesibini, uza kufakwa entabeni yokukhumbuza kunye nenqanawa elikhulu ngeentyatyambo ezintle.
Emva koko le mizila iphinda idibanise ngendlela eqondekileyo. Iyadlula i-groove eninzi yemithi yephayini, ebizwa ngokuba yiNdlela ye-Wells 7. Umendo uholela kwiChapel yovuko kunye nomnqamlezo omkhulu okwakhiwa nguSaspar David Friedrich. Umnqamlezo ufuzisela ithemba elikhoyo kule ndawo.
Ngexesha lohambo, awuyi kuhlangana nemikhosi yokulila, kuba kukho amaxesha ahlukeneyo wokutyelela nokungcwaba. Ukungena eMangcwabeni weTyango likaSkogskurkurden lukhululekile, lusebenza yonke imihla, kodwa kuphela ehlobo. NgeeCawa kukho ihotele zeqela. Kwiindawo zamangcwaba kukho indawo yokugcina iincwadi, i-cafe kunye nemiboniso eyahlukeneyo enikezelwa kwimbali kunye nabakhi bezakhiwo.
Ndingafika njani?
Ukusuka kwiziko laseStockholm , unokufika khona ngebhasi inombolo ye-T18 (ixesha lokuhamba malunga nesiqingatha seyure) kunye neemoto ezitratweni zaseNynsvägen naseSöderledstunneln.