Ukuzisola kwethu okukhulu, kwintlalo yethu yanamhlanje i-gynecologists ihlala kwindawo yokuqala yozuko kwimfuno yabo. Kwaye oku akubangelwa kukuba abafazi baqala ukunyamekela ukuya kwindwendwe ngenjongo yokukhusela. Kwaye ngenxa yeenani elikhulayo lezifo zentsimbi yesetyhini. Enye yazo uluhlu olukhulu lwezifo luyi-colpitis. Phantse zonke iisibini zesini esilungileyo zivutha ukuvuvukala kwe-vaginal mucosa. Nangona kunjalo, i-colpitis sele isisiphumo sengxaki, kubaluleke ngakumbi ukucacisa isizathu. Ukususela ngokuxhomekeke kwi-colpitis, unyango oluyimfuneko lubekwe.
I-Colpitis: Iibangela, iiMpawu kunye neNyango
I-Colpitis ibonakaliswe yimpawu ezingenakukunyanzelwa:
- ukutshisa kunye nokutshisa kwisini;
- Umfutho omhlophe, oluphuzi, uhlanjululwa ngephunga elimnandi;
- ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukubetha iintlungu kwisisu esisezantsi ;
- iimvakalelo ezingathandekiyo ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo;
- ukuhluma ubuhlungu.
Ukubonakalisa okunjalo kungabangela ukuba umfazi abe nokuphazamiseka, kodwa kwakhona kuyingozi enkulu kwimpilo yabasetyhini. I-colpitis engabonakaliyo inokubangela ukusasazeka kwintsholongwane kwi-genitalia ephezulu, kunye neyobangela ukukhulelwa. Ngoko ke, ukunyanga i-colpitis kufuneka ibe yimfuneko kwaye ngokukhawuleza, ide idlule kwifomu engapheliyo.
Isinyathelo sokuqala endleleni yokubuyisela kukuqinisekisa ukuba yintoni imbangela ye-colpitis. Kakade, kuxhomekeke kwisizathu, inqanaba lonyango kunye neziyobisi ezinempumelelo kakhulu kule nto okanye ukuba i-colpitis imiselwe. Iimbangela eziqhelekileyo ze-colpitis kubasetyhini zi:
- ukungahambisani nemithetho yokuhlambulula umntu;
- ukungasebenzi kwezi-ovari;
- izifo ze-endocrine;
- Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide lamachiza;
- ukungaqhelekanga kwezilwanyana zesisu;
- iibhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane;
- iimpendulo ezithintekayo kwiimveliso zokucoceka, imithi yokukhusela, njl.;
- nawuphi na ukuphulwa kwe-microflora kwisini;
- utshintsho lwe minyaka.
Ukuvuvukala, ukucaphukisa intsholongwane (kumaxesha amaninzi, nangona kunjalo, imbangela ye-colpitis yabasetyhini i-pathogens) ihlelwe kwizinto ezithile kunye ezingezizo. Isizathu sesifo se-bacterial colpitis sisifo esasasazeka ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo, xa usebenzisa amanye amathupha kunye nezinye iimveliso zonyango. I-Gonococci, i-Trichomonas, i-treponema ephahleni, i-chlamydia, i-mycoplasma, i-ureaplasma kunye nezinye izifo ezenza i-colpitis.
Iimpawu ezixhasayo ze-bacterial colpitis yezilwanyana ezingabonwayo zingabaktheriya (streptococci, staphylococcus, E. coli ), apho inani elingabalulekanga lihlala likhona kumzimba wesetyhini. Ngaphantsi kweemeko ezingathintekiyo (uxinzelelo, ukuthatha i-antibiotics, njl.), Ibhalansi kwi-microflora yesini iphazamiseka, kwaye ukuvuvukala kwenzeka.
Izizathu ze-colpitis engabonakaliyo
Ukuhlolisisa ngokwahlukileyo i-colpitis kubasetyhini, ephuma kwi-genesis engasetshatanga. Ngaloo ndlela, i-colpitis ye-allergen iyiphumo lesiphumo sokukhulelwa kwendawo, izambatho zangaphantsi zokwenziwa, iimveliso zokucoceka.
Isizathu se-synovial colpitis yintshintsho ehlobene neminyaka emzimbeni. Kwenzeka kubasetyhini ngexesha le-postmenopousal okanye emva kokususwa kwee-ovari. Njengomphumo weengxaki ze-hormonal, ukoma kunye ne-atrophy ye-vagina ikhula-imbangela enkulu ye-colenitis ephezulu.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwimo yekhosi, i-colpitis ihlukaniswe ibe yinto eqhelekileyo kwaye ingapheliyo. Iimbangela ze-colpitis ezinzima kunye ezingapheliyo zifana ngokufanayo. Ukwahlukana kukuxininisa kweempawu ze-symptomatology kunye nobunzima bonyango. Ifom ekhangayo ihlala ibonakaliswa ngokubonakalayo kunye neempawu zeempawu kwaye inika ukuphazamiseka okukhulu. Ukuba i-colpitis efomini enzima ayikwazi ukuphiliswa ngokupheleleyo, ingadlulela kwisifo esingasigxina, ngoko i-symptomatology ayibonakali kakhulu, kodwa ukunyanga ukukhuza kunzima kakhulu.